Winners of the 2022 Aga Khan Award for Architecture announced

The Award’s selection process emphasises architecture that not only provides for people’s physical, social and economic needs, but that also stimulates and responds to their cultural aspirations.

This year marks AKAA’s 45th anniversary. From a pool of 463 projects that was shortlisted to 20 in February 2022, a team of expert jury awarded the following six projects:

1-Lebanon’s renovation of Niemeyer Guest House, Tripoli

The renovation of the Niemeyer Guest House is an inspiring tale of architecture’s capacity for repair as the country faces unprecedented political, socioeconomic and environmental collapse. Located on the outskirts of Tripoli — one of the oldest and most beautiful port cities, once renowned for its craft but today ravaged by extreme poverty, migration and lack of public space — the rehabilitation of the Guest House is part of the Rachid Karami International Fair (RKIF), the unfinished masterpiece of the architect Oscar Niemeyer.

2-Iran’s Argo Contemporary Art Museum and Cultural Centre, Tehran

This untypical reuse and conservation project has transformed the Argo Factory — a former brewery whose activities were moved 10 years before the Iranian Revolution, for pollution reasons, to a site outside the city — into a private museum for contemporary art. From the ruins of the original building, the existing brewery was renovated and new surfaces built with a subtle approach and design.

3-Community Spaces in Rohingya Refugee Response, Cox’s Bazar

The six temporary community spaces of the Rohingya Refugee Response programme provide a dignified, sensitive and ingenious response to emergency needs related to the major influx of Rohingya refugees into Bangladeshi host communities, with particular attention to the safety of women and girls. The concept and design of the six spaces are the result of appropriate planning, solid partnerships and inclusive processes involving the diverse refugee and host communities, such as defining spatial and functional needs.

4-Indonesia’s Banyuwangi International Airport, Blimbingsari, East Java

Arising from a sea of a paddy fields, the building extends the language of the landscape into a concentrated event that coalesces architecture, functionality and setting in a seamless yet discernible disposition. Modern and efficient in all aspects, but at home in its place, Banyuwangi International Airport is a game-changer in airport architecture, especially considering that the Indonesian government is set to build some 300 airports in the near future.

5-Senegal’s Kamanar Secondary School, Thionck Essyl

A campus replete with infrastructure, buildings, landscapes and furnishings, the Kamanar Secondary School is unique as it addresses the multiple scales of urbanism, landscape,

architecture and building technologies with equal commitment and virtuosity. The site’s topography and flora are the key founding conditions of this project, prompting the introduction of a grid of classroom pods organised around pre-existing tree canopies, adopting their shade as social spaces that serve the students and teachers alike.

6-Bangladesh’s Urban River Spaces, Jhenaidah

This project won because of its “consistent community participation and appropriation, extensive involvement of women and marginalised groups, and a local workforce”. The seemingly simple undertaking of cleaning up the access to the Nabaganga river in Jhenaidah led to a thoughtful and minimal landscaping project with local materials and construction techniques, thus transforming a derelict informal dump site into an attractive and accessible multifunctional space that is valued by Jhenaidah’s diverse communities.