New Zealand cactus cacti
In an undated image provided by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries, the cacti and succulents Wenqing Li hid in stockings tied to her body. The woman who tied nearly 1,000 cacti and succulent plants to her body in an attempt to smuggle them into New Zealand in 2019 has been sentenced to 100 hours of community service and 12 months of intensive supervision for violating the country’s biosecurity laws, government officials said. Image Credit: NYT

Auckland: A woman who strapped nearly 1,000 cacti and succulent plants onto her body in an attempt to smuggle them into New Zealand in 2019 has been sentenced to 100 hours of community service and 12 months of intensive supervision for violating the country’s biosecurity laws, government officials said.

The woman, Wenqing Li, 38, was twice caught with plants and seeds at Auckland International Airport when returning from China to her home in Auckland, New Zealand’s Ministry for Primary Industries said in a statement. The Ministry said Li intended to sell the plants on Trade Me, an online classified advertising site similar to Craigslist.

In the first incident, on March 24, 2019, Li strapped stockings containing 947 succulents and cacti to her body and attempted to sneak them into the country, the ministry said.

An airport official approached Li with a detection dog, which took notice of her, and she rushed to a bathroom to try to dispose of the plants, said Gary Orr, the director of compliance services for the ministry. Among the agency’s duties is enforcing biosecurity regulations intended to keep diseases and harmful organisms from contaminating native plants and animals.

“What she did was she put them in the rubbish bins in the men’s toilet thinking we wouldn’t look there because she was a woman,” Orr said. “But our staff are alert to that type of ruse.”

Officers at the airport searched the bathrooms and found “a large amount of plant material,” including “three stockings filled with succulents and cacti,” the statement said. The plants included eight endangered and threatened species and were worth more than $7,000.

The officers seized the goods and released Li, but Orr’s department opened an investigation.

New Zealand cactus cacti
In an undated image provided by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries, succulent leaves seized at the Auckland airport. Image Credit: NYT

Caught again

Four months later, Li was again caught trying to smuggle unauthorised goods into the country, Orr said.

On July 23, 2019, 142 seeds hidden in commercially packaged iPad covers and more than 200 plant pots were found in Li’s luggage, the ministry said. A snail and pieces of tree fern stem were contained in the plant pots. Orr said the plant pots were “wrapped in mouldy paper.”

“They were dirty,” he said, “so they could’ve been bringing in all sorts of diseases.”

He added that it’s particularly “aggravating” that some of the plant species were endangered, because all unauthorised live species confiscated at the airport must be destroyed or euthanised.

“It is an absolute shame, especially when these things are being categorised as endangered - you don’t want to do anything to exacerbate that,” Orr said. However, he said, destroying the plants is “essential to protecting New Zealand.”

New Zealand relies on its trading industry, Orr said, so “it’s very important to us that our foreign markets understand that products that we are sending offshore are free from pests and diseases.”

He added that New Zealand has its own unique animals and plants that would be “significantly impacted” by the introduction of new species or diseases.

Li pleaded guilty in November to charges including knowingly attempting to possess unauthorised goods and trading in an endangered species. She was sentenced Tuesday by Judge Richard McIlraith in the Manukau District Court in Auckland.

Simon Anderson, a regional team manager in the ministry’s compliance investigations department, said in a statement Wednesday that the sentencing “serves as a good reminder that anyone who smuggles plants or other endangered species into New Zealand can expect to be prosecuted.”