JF-Thunder
The ceremony was held at Nigeria’s Makurdi Air Base where the JF-17 jet bearing tail number NAF722 was displayed. Image Credit: Supplied

Islamabad: The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has inducted three JF-17 Thunder fighter jets procured from Pakistan to modernise its air fleet. The induction marked a significant milestone for Pakistan’s aircraft industry and defence capabilities. The ceremony was held at Nigeria’s Makurdi Air Base where the JF-17 jet bearing tail number NAF722 was displayed.

Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari attended the ceremony held on May 20 at the 57th anniversary of NAF. Pakistan approved the sale of three aircraft to Nigeria under a $184 million US contract.

Nigeria-Pakistan defence partnership

“These aircraft have significantly boosted our operational effectiveness in the fight to defeat all threats to the nation,” NAF Chief of Air Staff (CAS) Air Marshal Isiaka Oladayo Amao said. The newly inducted JF-17 aircraft manufactured in Pakistan would serve as NAF’s frontline multi-role fighter jet and “equip and energise the NAF” and the entire Nigerian armed forces “towards combating terrorism, insurgency and other threats.”

Nigerian Defence Minister Maj Gen Bashir Magashi appreciated the support of Pakistan government and Pakistan Air Force (PAF) for sustaining the partnership for enhancing NAF’s capabilities to meet Nigeria’s security challenges.

Achievement for Pakistan’s aircraft industry

PAF Vice Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Syed Noman Ali, who attended the ceremony in Nigeria, termed the induction of JF-17 “a landmark” achievement and reflection of “strong military cooperation between Pakistan and Nigeria.” The JF-17 aircraft’s unique fighting capabilities would prove to be a potent platform in addressing Nigeria’s security requirements, he said.

The successful delivery of the three aircraft to Nigeria means “Pakistan is not only capable of meeting its own defence requirements but also ready to export to friendly countries, which will earn the country revenue,” Air Vice Marshal Sohail Malik, the director technical and industry at Centre for Aerospace & Security Studies Islamabad (CASS), told Gulf News.

AVM Malik, who was the former managing director of JF-17 production project at the Aircraft Manufacturing Factory of Pakistan Aeronautical Complex (PAC), believes that the export will attract global interest due to aircraft’s affordable price tag as opposed to its Western competitors. “There is tremendous potential for JF-17 as it carries a lot of value at a low price to meet specific defence requirements,” he said.

First African customer

Speaking to Gulf News, defence analyst Shahid Raza termed it “a significant milestone for the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex and PAF as this is the first export order successfully delivered to an African customer” by Pakistan. The sale “will further cement the defence ties between Pakistan and Nigeria,” as PAF is also training Nigerian Air Force pilots and ground support crew for the JF-17 Thunder, Super Mushak and the older F-7NI aircraft of NAF.

Nigerian Air Force recently inducted 23 new aircraft into its inventory, which also includes 10 Super Mushshak trainer aircraft manufactured in Pakistan. “Nigeria is also likely to place a follow up order of the JF-17 Thunder aircraft and remains a potential customer for Pakistani UAVs and weapon systems,” Raza said.

The first export customer for the JF-17 Thunder aircraft was Myanmar, followed by Nigeria. “With the development of the advanced 4.5 generation Block-III variant of JF-17 about to enter serial production, a number of countries such as Malaysia, Argentina, Sri Lanka, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Egypt have been identified as potential customers,” Raza said. “The air forces that are currently flying older Soviet, American and French aircraft are also seen as potential customers,” he added.

JF-17 Thunder

JF-17 Thunder is a single-engine, lightweight, multirole combat aircraft, jointly developed by China’s Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corporation (CAC) and Pakistan Aeronautical Complex (PAC) Kamra. The combat and battle-proven fighter jet is described as the backbone of PAF due to its exceptional air-to-air and air-to-surface combat capabilities.

JF-17 Thunder
With the manufacturing of JF-17 Thunder Pakistan has joined the elite group of countries domestically developing fighter jets.

PAF currently operates nearly 120 JF-17 fighter jets. “The state-of-the-art avionics, optimally integrated sub-systems, computerised flight controls and capability to employ latest weapons provides a decisive advantage to JF-17 over adversaries of the same class,” according to PAF.

With the manufacturing of JF-17 Thunder Pakistan has joined the elite group of countries domestically developing fighter jets. Pakistan recently started the production of the advanced JF-17 Thunder Block-III variant – a 4.5-generation aircraft equipped with active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar, holographic head-up display, single piece man-machine interface, multi-axis fly-by-wire, helmet-mounted display, optimised electronic warfare & countermeasures suite, integrated missile approach warning receivers, additional hardpoint and boasts significantly enhanced combat capability due to the integration of the 5th generation high-off-boresight PL-10 and extended range beyond-visual-range (BVR) PL-15 missiles along with other smart munitions, sensors, and pods, according to experts.