New York: Berkshire Hathaway added new investments in Citigroup and several other companies in the first quarter, as Warren Buffett’s conglomerate took advantage of volatile stock markets to invest $51.1 billion that had largely been sitting in cash.
In a regulatory filing describing its US-listed equity investments as of March 31, Berkshire reported new stakes in Ally Financial, the chemicals and speciality materials company Celanese, insurance holding company Markel, drug distributor McKesson and Paramount Global, formerly known as ViacomCBS. Berkshire said it sold nearly all of an $8.3 billion stake in Verizon Communications that it had amassed in late 2020.
Berkshire also finally exited Wells Fargo & Co, a 33-year-old investment that Buffett soured on after finding it too slow to address revelations that employees had mistreated customers, including by opening unwanted accounts. Buffett’s company ended March with $106.3 billion of cash and equivalents, down from a near-record $146.7 billion three months earlier, largely reflecting the new investments.
These included previously disclosed stakes in Chevron and Occidental Petroleum, computer and printer maker HP and video game maker Activision Blizzard, the latter an arbitrage bet. Stock sales totaled $9.7 billion, and also included drugmakers AbbVie and Bristol-Myers Squibb Co .
Citigroup, where Berkshire invested nearly $3 billion, has embarked on a multi-year plan to boost performance and a share price that in recent years has lagged larger rivals JPMorgan Chase & Co and Bank of America Corp, the latter a major Berkshire investment. Some investors have described Markel as a small-scale version of Berkshire, and Buffett in March committed $11.6 billion to buy another insurance holding company fitting that description, Alleghany.
Sticking with Apple and Coca-Cola
Most large Berkshire investments are Buffett’s. Stock prices often rise after Berkshire reveals new stakes because investors view the investments as a stamp of approval. At Berkshire’s annual meeting on April 30, Buffett said investors were too focused on flashy stocks, causing markets at times to resemble a casino, allowing him to focus on stocks that Berkshire understands and which add value.
Analysts have also viewed Chevron and Occidental as a way for Berkshire to benefit from rising oil prices following Russia’s attack on Ukraine. “I wish the rest of the world worked as well as our big oil companies,” Berkshire Vice-Chairman Charlie Munger said at the annual meeting.
More than three-fourths of Berkshire’s $390.5 billion equity portfolio on March 31 was in American Express, Apple, Bank of America, Chevron, Coca-Cola Co and Kraft Heinz. Berkshire owned 26.6 per cent of Kraft Heinz.
