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Iraqi police officer Qasim Ahmad takes aim before shooting a stray dog in the Mansour neighbourhood of Baghdad in a file photo. AP Image Credit: AP

Baghdad: Baghdad officials said yesterday that 58,000 stray dogs have been killed in and around the Iraqi capital over the past three months as part of a campaign to curb an increasing number of strays blamed for attacks on residents.

A statement released from the Baghdad provincial government said 20 teams, made up of police shooters and veterinarians, had been moving around Baghdad and the outer-lying regions daily looking for and putting down the strays. The operation, which was first announced in 2008, truly took off in April after funds were allocated.

The surge in strays - estimated by provincial officials to have reached 1.25 million - is ironically linked to what officials say is an improvement in some elements of daily life in Baghdad, a city that for seven years has been struggling to return to normalcy after the 2003 US-led invasion to topple Saddam Hussain.

Eating more

Officials with the provincial veterinary directorate said the dogs are eating more and having bigger litters.

Figures for the number of attacks by packs of stray dogs were not available yesterday, the last day of the weekend in Iraq.

But officials said resident complaints have increased steadily in tandem with the rise in the stray population. In the capital, dogs have attacked children, in some cases killing them.

Efforts since the campaign was first announced in 2008 met with limited success because of a lack of funding and follow-through.

The teams begin their work daily at 6am, and coordinate with relevant security forces in the area - ostensibly to ensure that their presence does not draw retaliatory fire by security forces who may mistake them for insurgents.

Provincial officials said before the teams move into an area, residents are also notified, and warned to not pick up meat they find on the ground because it could be the poisoned food used to lure and kill the dogs.

Under Saddam's regime, stray dogs were routinely shot. But their numbers grew steadily following the 2003 US-led invasion when a host of more serious security issues sidelined efforts to deal with the dogs.