Iran reimposes restrictions on Strait of Hormuz over US blockade: What to know

Tehran tightens control of key oil chokepoint as US naval blockade persists

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Iran links strict Strait of Hormuz rules to end of US blockade and new deal
Iran links strict Strait of Hormuz rules to end of US blockade and new deal

Iran has said it is reinstating strict controls over the Strait of Hormuz, reversing an earlier move to ease transit as tensions with the United States escalate over an ongoing naval blockade.

Iran’s central military command said on Saturday it would return to “strict management” of the strategic waterway, accusing Washington of violating commitments by maintaining its naval blockade on vessels to and from Iranian ports.

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In a statement aired on state television, officials said the decision followed what they described as the US failing to uphold terms linked to ongoing negotiations.

“The situation in the Strait of Hormuz will remain strictly controlled until the United States restores freedom of movement for all vessels visiting Iran,” the statement said.

Trump signals ceasefire uncertainty

US President Donald Trump said he may not extend a tentative ceasefire with Iran if talks fail to produce an agreement by Wednesday, raising the possibility of renewed military escalation.

He also reiterated that the US naval blockade would remain in place until a broader deal is reached, including on Iran’s nuclear programme.

Shipping continues despite tensions

Despite the renewed restrictions, maritime tracking data from MarineTraffic indicates vessels are still transiting the Strait of Hormuz, including tankers carrying oil, LPG and chemicals.

According to CNN, four tankers reportedly crossed the waterway on Saturday morning heading toward the Gulf of Oman, with some linked to sanctioned shipping networks, according to monitoring data.

US Central Command said earlier that 21 ships have been turned back to Iran since the blockade began on April 13.

First cruise ship transits since conflict began

In a notable development, the cruise ship Celestyal Discovery has become the first passenger vessel to transit the Strait of Hormuz since the start of the conflict.

The Malta-flagged vessel departed Dubai on April 17 after remaining docked for around 47 days, having first arrived in early March. According to MarineTraffic data, it crossed the Strait of Hormuz and is now heading toward Muscat, Oman, with an estimated arrival on April 18. Reports indicate the ship is currently sailing without passengers.

Competing claims over access and control

Iran had earlier signalled the strait was “completely open” during the ceasefire window, while also warning that access would depend on compliance with Iranian conditions, including transit approvals.

Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf warned the strait would not remain open if US pressure continues, saying movement would be limited to designated routes under Iranian authorisation.

Talks and rising uncertainty

Diplomatic discussions remain fragile, with both sides signalling possible negotiations while maintaining pressure on maritime access and sanctions enforcement.

Analysts warn the competing claims over the Strait of Hormuz—through which a significant share of global oil flows—continue to heighten uncertainty in energy markets and global shipping routes.

Strait of Hormuz: Key developments in the last 24 hours

  • Iran says the Strait of Hormuz is “completely open” during a ceasefire, according to FM Abbas Araghchi.

  • US President Donald Trump thanks Iran but says the US naval blockade of Iranian ports will remain until a full deal is reached.

  • Iranian state media Fars reports Iran would close the strait again if the US continues its blockade; the Iranian parliament speaker also issues a warning.

  • UK and France announce plans for an international mission involving 40 countries to safeguard freedom of navigation.

  • Iranian parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf calls Trump’s remarks “false” and warns the strait may not remain open if pressure continues.

  • Shipping data shows mixed movement, with some vessels transiting the strait while others alter course.

  • Shipping firms report uncertainty, though a cruise ship without passengers is seen passing through en route to Muscat.

  • Trump claims Iran “agreed to everything” in talks, including on enriched uranium; Iranian officials deny the assertion.

  • Iranian state media says the military has reasserted control, stating passage now requires Iranian approval.

  • Several vessels are later seen turning back or returning to origin ports amid continued uncertainty.