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Supporters of Ivory Coast’s incumbent leader Laurent Gbagbo hold aloft an Ivory Coast national flag during a rally in Yopougon, Abidjan on Wednesday. The European Union will tighten sanctions against Gbagbo, expanding a list of his supporters to be targeted after a disputed election, diplomats said. Image Credit: Reuters

Abidjan, Ivory Coast : The United Nations has warned supporters of Ivory Coast incumbent leader Laurent Gbagbo that an attack on the hotel where internationally recognised winner Alassane Ouattara has set up a shadow government could re-ignite civil war.

A pro-Gbagbo youth leader has said that Ouattara and his supporters have until today to "pack up their bags." UN spokesman Martin Nesirky said Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is "deeply alarmed" by these comments.

Ban said on Thursday an attack on the hotel could provoke widespread violence that could re-ignite civil war, and he called on those planning to participate in the attack to "refrain from such dangerous irresponsible action," Nesirky said.

Under a peace deal after the 2002-2003 civil war, the UN was tasked with certifying the results of the November 28 election. The UN declared Ouattara the winner, echoing the country's own electoral commission chief. Gbagbo insists he won, pointing out that the Ivory Coast constitutional council declared him the winner.

The council, which is led by a Gbagbo ally, did so after invalidating half a million ballots from Ouattara strongholds in the north. The US and other world powers have insisted Gbagbo hand over power to Ouattara. For many, the credibility of the international community is at stake if it is unable to ensure that Ouattara takes power.

Chaos in Ivory Coast, once a West African economic powerhouse with skyscrapers dominating this seaside commercial centre, has already kept Gbagbo in power five years beyond his mandate.

Looking to reunite

The country's long-delayed presidential election was finally held in October. The vote was intended to help reunify the country, which was divided by the 2002-2003 civil war into a rebel-controlled north and a loyalist south.

Instead, the election has renewed divisions that threaten to plunge the country back into civil war.

While Ivory Coast was officially reunited in a 2007 peace deal, Ouattara still draws his support from the northern half of the country, where residents feel they are often treated as foreigners within their own country by southerners.

Meanwhile, human rights groups warned that security forces loyal to Gbagbo were abducting political opponents after the disputed election as reports of dozens of bodies being dumped near a large forest have emerged.

Now the UN believes up to 80 bodies may have been moved to a building nestled among shacks in a pro-Gbagbo neighbourhood.

Investigators have tried to go there several times, and even made it as far as the building's front door before truckloads of men with guns showed up and forced them to leave.