Stock-Home-Buying
Offplan sales dominate Dubai's property market by quite a margin. But within it, many buyers are finding it difficult to meet their payment obligations. Image Credit: Shutterstock

Dubai: Offplan property buyers and their developers in Dubai are trying to work out some ‘pain-free’ solutions in instances where payment instalments have not been met as per the schedules on the SPAs (sales and purchase agreements).

Developer sources say there have been increasing numbers of payment defaults by buyers, especially on those projects featuring monthly instalment plans at 1%, 0.8% or 0.5% per cent of the property value.

“The monthly instalment schemes are offered to reduce the bigger instalments and interest rate costs on mortgages,” said a developer. “These instalment schemes definitely help with sales, but getting buyers to be on time with their monthly payments is nowhere near as easy.”

When payments are not met, developers are willing to waive penalties to get buyers back on track. The process becomes more difficult when it involves buyers based overseas. Which is not how things pan out when the payment default involves a bank, and those penalties can get sizeable in no time.

Due diligence on the part of property buyers is more than just looking at project locations and pricing. We encourage property buyers to approach it holistically when considering investing in the offplan market.

- Panaav Gehani of Zabadani Properties.

After mortgage rates shot up, developers were quick to see possibilities from offering monthly payment schemes, typically at 1% of the property value, but now, that’s been brought down to 0.5% and 0.8% by many developers. For instance, on a 0.5% payment plan for a Dh1.5 million home and with 10% down payment, the buyer would be paying Dh6,750 a month. (Even with the US starting on interest rate cuts and the UAE following suit, it would take longer for mortgage rates to cool off to levels that property buyers will deem confortable.)

What no wants to see is payment defaults cropping up again and again, which could then spiral out of control for the developers.

In these circumstances, buyers should try and understand developers’ positions when payment plans are not getting met. “Whenever there is a delay in payments, it exerts pressure on developer balance-sheets,” said Panaav Gehani, Director at Zabadani Properties.

“Due diligence on the part of property buyers is more than just looking at project locations and pricing. We encourage property buyers to approach it holistically when considering investing in the offplan market.

“Instances of project delays then impacts on secondary market values, and investors should keep these factors into account in their decision-making.”

Constant worry

Midsized and smaller developers with one or two offplan projects in the works are the ones who suffer most when any buyer payments get delayed. They say it’s not about the time taken to get buyers back on track, but that it involves creating internal processes to make sure of that. “It means assigning personnel just to manage the payments schedules, and it all adds to our costs too,” said a developer.

No hit on property buyer's credit scores
These days, a majority of buyer-developer contractual agreements are done through direct debits. Thus, if payments are missed, it does not immediately impact the buyer's credit score, in the way it would when a mortgage payment to the bank is missed.

So far in 2024, offplan sales have dominated Dubai residential property market by some distance. Both end-user and investor interest (especially those buyers from overseas) continue to be active in offplan transactions. For investors, it is about trying to make full use of the high rental demand for homes in Dubai, which given the trends, should continue for a lot longer.

"Developers in Dubai have been reasonable in offering flexible payment plans to investors - even at sub 1%  monthly schemes for some of the newer launches," said Florine Rusu of Market Price Real Estate. 

"With price discounts and payment flexibility, developers are going above and beyond to accommodate investors. Of course, it varies from project to project but this is the reason why we have seen offplan sales dominating."

Going forward, developers will need to retain the same easy stance when payment defaults happen.