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Reuters Image Credit: The cuts are going to come... Aramco had earlier confirmed it will be slashing capital investments this year. Now it is planning major layoffs.

Riyadh: Saudi Aramco, the world's biggest oil exporter, has begun cutting hundreds of jobs as it looks to reduce costs after a slump in energy prices.

Aramco is letting go of mostly foreign staff across divisions, with affected employees being informed earlier this week. The company employs almost 80,000 people and goes through a round of cuts annually.

This year's is bigger than normal, according to several sources.

"Aramco is adapting to the highly complex and rapidly changing business environment," the firm said in a statement. "We are not providing information regarding the details of any action at this time, but all our actions are designed to provide us more agility, resilience and competitiveness, with a focus on long-term growth."

Aramco's first-quarter profit slumped 25 per cent year-on-year to 62.5 billion riyals ($16.6 billion) as coronavirus shutdowns caused demand for oil to collapse. Brent crude has more than doubled since late April as more economies re-open. But at around $41 a barrel, it's still down 37 per cent this year, putting huge pressure on producers globally.

Cuts to capital costs

Aramco has already slashed capital expenditure for this year to between $25 billion and $30 billion from an initial target of $40 billion and put 2021 spending under review.

The producer still has high spending commitments. It completed a $69.1 billion acquisition of 70 per cent of chemicals maker Saudi Basic Industries Corp. this week. While it stretched out the payments to the seller, the Saudi sovereign wealth fund, over the next eight years, it still needs to pay $7 billion on August 2.

It also committed to giving shareholders a $75 billion dividend this year, although it has said it could cut the amount allocated to the Saudi government, which owns around 98 per cent of the stock.

The shares of Aramco, which listed in Riyadh in December, have fallen 14% since their peak to 32.80 riyals. Its market valuation of almost $1.75 trillion is still the world's biggest.