From Telegram claims to CBI inquiry: Inside the controversy

Dubai India’s biggest medical entrance examination has been cancelled after alleged paper leak claims triggered a nationwide controversy and a multi-agency investigation.
Meanwhile, the probe widened further after NDTV reported that alleged ‘mastermind’ Manish Yadav had been detained in Jaipur as investigators expanded the NEET paper leak investigation across three states.
NEET UG is the gateway to MBBS, BDS, AYUSH and other medical courses across the country, with more than 22 lakh (2.2 million) aspirants appearing every year in hopes of securing seats in top medical colleges.
But this year’s exam was quickly engulfed in controversy after allegations surfaced that a circulated “guess paper” contained questions strikingly similar to the actual test conducted on May 3. The case was initially probed by Rajasthan Police’s Special Operations Group (SOG), which questioned multiple suspects over the alleged leak, Indian media reports said.
Following the developments and preliminary findings, the National Testing Agency (NTA) cancelled NEET UG 2026, saying the decision was taken to protect fairness, transparency and the credibility of the examination process. The matter has now been handed over to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
The biggest concern was the alleged similarity between questions circulating before the exam and the actual NEET paper conducted on May 3.
Online discussions and reports claimed that nearly 140 questions matched alleged leaked material. While officials have not confirmed the exact number, the allegations sparked nationwide outrage among students and parents.
The NTA did not directly use the term “paper leak” in its official statement.
However, multiple reports and investigation-linked developments pointed to alleged malpractice networks, especially in Rajasthan, leading authorities to conclude that the examination process “could not be allowed to stand.”
Investigators reportedly focused on alleged coaching-centre and exam-centre links in Rajasthan’s Sikar region.
The Rajasthan Special Operations Group (SOG) launched an investigation into suspected irregularities connected to the exam.
After the exam, alleged Telegram videos, screenshots and question documents claiming links to the NEET paper leak circulated widely on social media.
These viral claims intensified pressure on authorities and fuelled demands for cancellation.
According to the agency:
Inputs regarding alleged malpractice were received on the evening of May 7
The matter was escalated to central agencies on May 8
Investigative findings were later shared with the government
Around 22.79 lakh candidates had registered for NEET UG 2026, making it one of the world’s largest entrance examinations.
The exam was conducted:
Across 551 Indian cities
In 14 international cities
At over 5,432 centres
The NTA said the exam was conducted under extensive security arrangements, including:
GPS-tracked transportation of papers
AI-assisted CCTV surveillance
Biometric verification
5G jammers at centres
Over 6,000 observers
Deployment of more than two lakh personnel
Despite these measures, authorities concluded the exam’s credibility had been compromised.
No.
The NTA confirmed:
Existing registrations will remain valid
Students do not need to apply again
Previous exam-centre preferences will carry forward automatically
No additional fee will be charged.
The agency also said fees already paid by candidates will be refunded.
Fresh examination dates have not yet been announced.
The NTA said:
A new schedule will be released soon
Fresh admit cards will be issued before the re-exam
In a statement posted on X, the NTA acknowledged the hardship caused to students and families but said the cancellation was necessary to protect trust in the national examination system.
“The Agency is conscious that re-conduct will cause real and significant inconvenience to candidates and their families. NTA does not take that consequence lightly,” it said.
The focus now shifts to:
The CBI investigation
Findings from Rajasthan SOG probes
Identification of the scale of alleged irregularities
Announcement of revised NEET UG 2026 dates
For lakhs of medical aspirants, the uncertainty continues as they await clarity on the new examination schedule.
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