Photos: From disease to bushfires, Australia's iconic koalas face bleak future

1 of 16

Kanangra-Boyd National Park, Australia: At work, Morgan Philpott cares for sick children. In his off-hours the Australian paediatric nurse turns his attention to an equally defenceless group: unwell koalas. Image Credit: Reuters

2 of 16

"They really run the risk of becoming extinct inside our lifetime," Philpott said of the New South Wales koala population at an animal hospital on Sydney's outskirts while helping a veterinarian treat a rescued koala infected with the bacterial disease chlamydia. Image Credit: Reuters

3 of 16

The pervasive infection among the koalas, blazing bushfires, drought, logging of forests and urban encroachment of their habitat are some of the many destructive forces that continue to threaten their survival. Image Credit: Reuters

4 of 16

These forces, a government report warned in June, could make Australia's symbolic animal extinct in New South Wales - the nation's most populous state - by 2050. Image Credit: Reuters

5 of 16

"If the areas that didn't burn last year burn this year, that would really be catastrophic," for the koalas, said Philpott, who joined the country's biggest animal rescue agency, Wildlife Information, Rescue and Education Service, or WIRES, at the urging of his daughter. Image Credit: Reuters

6 of 16

"Future fires could spell the end of them." The country's worst summer of bushfires in a generation razed more than 11.2 million hectares (27.7 million acres), nearly half the area of the United Kingdom, thrusting the grey, tree-hugging marsupials into the centre of the national conversation and a hot political issue. Image Credit: Reuters

7 of 16

In New South Wales, at least 5,000 koalas were killed in the fires that burned 80% of the Blue Mountains World Heritage Area and 24% of koala habitat on public land, the government's June report said. Image Credit: Reuters

8 of 16

As another summer looms, koalas face the threat of more bushfires, although weather forecasters expect a wetter, cooler few months than in the previous year. Image Credit: Reuters

9 of 16

New state laws have sought to limit the ability of farmers to clear land deemed important for koala habitat, setting off a political brawl between urban conservationists and people in the bush who wanted to manage their own property. Image Credit: Reuters

10 of 16

"The rate of tree-clearing and loss of habitats (are) behind all of the other factors that threaten them in those developed areas which include domestic dog attacks and vehicle strikes," said Kellie Leigh, head of Science for Wildlife, a non-profit conservation organisation, before releasing a koala mother and its joey onto a charred tree sprouting green chutes in the Kanangra-Boyd National Park, about 200 km (124 miles) west of Sydney. Image Credit: Reuters

11 of 16

A koala suffering from chlamydia, rescued from an area where urban development is encroaching on koala habitat, undergoes health assessments while under anaesthesia. Image Credit: Reuters

12 of 16

The release was part of her research, the Blue Mountains Koala Project, on koala recovery in bushfire-hit areas. Image Credit: Reuters

13 of 16

John Stark, who volunteers for the animal rescue agency, Wildlife Information, Rescue and Education Service, also knows as WIRES, prepares to release a rescued koala named Ernie back into his natural habitat, following medical treatment for chlamydia, where he had to have one of his eyes removed. Image Credit: Reuters

14 of 16

Koala conservationists, who blame climate change for much of the bushfires, are also focusing on cities as population growth in metropolises like Sydney drives demand to clear forests and make way for homes. Traffic safety signs have popped up now in developed suburbs warning of the risk of koalas crossing the road. Image Credit: Reuters

15 of 16

Image Credit: Reuters

16 of 16

Image Credit: Reuters

Photos News

Photos: From disease to bushfires, Australia's iconic koalas face bleak future

More From Photos

In pictures: Rain, thundershowers across the UAE

Photos: Sharjah Children’s Reading Festival kicks off

Photos: Tensions rise as US pro-Palestinian student protests spread

Look: Our amazing Earth seen from above

GULFNEWS SECTIONS

Trending

Photos: From disease to bushfires, Australia's iconic koalas face bleak future

More From Photos

In pictures: Rain, thundershowers across the UAE

Photos: Sharjah Children’s Reading Festival kicks off

Photos: Tensions rise as US pro-Palestinian student protests spread

Look: Our amazing Earth seen from above

GULFNEWS SECTIONS