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Business Markets

Mukesh Ambani loses $7b as Reliance shares take a dip on weaker results

But Reliance's shift to reduce demand on oil refining will pay off in time



The Reliance digital business is doing just fine, and it's the refining part that's feeling the pinch of reduced demand.
Image Credit: Shutterstock

Mumbai: Mukesh Ambani, Asia's richest man, lost as much as $7 billion from his networth as Reliance Industries Ltd.'s shares tumbled to the lowest price in more than three months following a drop in quarterly profit.

The stock of India's most-valuable company fell as much as 8.6 per cent in Mumbai on Monday, slipping the most since March 23. The benchmark S&P BSE Sensex only declined as much as 0.4 per cent. The slide also shaved down Ambani's wealth to about $71 billion to mark his worst day since March, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

The refining-to-retail conglomerate reported a 15 per cent decline in quarterly profit to 95.7 billion rupees ($1.3 billion) late on Friday, as the coronavirus pandemic hit fuel demand. Revenue fell 24 per cent to 1.16 trillion rupees.

Reliance's oil refining unit has suffered a plunge in demand for transportation fuels, with COVID-19 forcing people to stay home. The conglomerate is in the midst of a transformation led by Ambani as he looks to turn the oil-and-petrochemicals giant into a technology and digital services company by bolstering its telecom and e-commerce businesses.

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Reaffirms change of tack strategy

The slip in earnings backs Ambani's strategy and highlights the increasing need for Reliance to reduce its dependence on the energy sector and boost businesses that seek to leverage India's billion-plus consumers.

Reliance's gross refining margin - or profit from refining a barrel of crude oil into fuels - fell to $5.7 per barrel in the latest quarter compared with $9.4 a year earlier, the company said. Meanwhile, the profit at its telecom business under Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd. nearly tripled over the same period.

Reliance shares have rallied about 29 per cent this year, while Sensex has slipped 4 per cent, as investors cheered Ambani's fundraising spree that saw Reliance mop over $25 billion by selling stakes in its digital and retail units. The jump also triggered one of the biggest wealth surges as Ambani amassed $19.1 billion in 2020 through Friday, becoming the world's sixth-richest person, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

"The stock is correcting a part of its sharp gains registered over the last few months," said Arun Kejriwal, founder at KRIS, an investment advisory firm in Mumbai. "Now, the market is booking its profits."

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