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Food Guide to Cooking

Traditional recipe to making Vellayappam or Kerala-style rice and tender coconut pancakes

Pair with a meat or vegetable gravy of your choice for a hearty weeknight meal



Guide to making vellayappam or Kerala-style pancakes
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese

Vellayappam (translates to white appam), is a Kerala-style pancake popularly eaten for breakfast, especially during the festivals of Christmas and Easter. It is made with soaked rice and tender coconut as the main ingredients and left to ferment with yeast. It is best eaten with Kerala naadan mutton curryvarutharacha Kozhi Curry or chicken curry with roasted coconutmutton peralan, vegetable or chicken stew, or any gravy of your choice. Here's my recipe for it:

Fermentation time: 6 to 8 hours

Preparation time: 20 minutes

Cooking time: 15 minutes

Serves: 10 to 12 pancakes

Ingredients:

Here's what you will need: Raw rice...

... tender coconut pieces and tender coconut water

1 of 2

2 cups (450 gms) of raw rice 

1 tender coconut

1 glass of tender coconut water or plain water

¼ tsp yeast

1 tsp salt

2 to 3 tbsp sugar

Method:

Step 1: Wash the rice thoroughly a few times until the water runs clear. Soak it in water for four to five hours until it becomes soft enough to be ground. Keep the soaked rice in the fridge for at least half an hour before grinding.

Step 2: Drain the water and transfer the soaked raw rice into a blender. Add the required amount of tender coconut water or plain water in small measures and grind until smooth.

Ground raw rice
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese

Step 3: Take two tablespoons of rice batter and pour it into a pan. Add 250 ml of water to it, for a thin consistency. Boil it on a medium flame until it starts to thicken. Make sure to continuously stir the mix using a spoon or spatula. Once thick, keep aside to cool. This process is called kappi kaachal.

Transfer the remaining rice batter to a bigger bowl.

Kappi kaachal
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese

Step 4: Combine one-fourth teaspoon of yeast with three tablespoons of lukewarm water and a teaspoon of sugar in a glass. Mix it and cover it for about 10 minutes, until it forms a frothy mixture. Keep aside.

Step 5: Cut the tender coconut into small pieces and grind it to a fine paste.

Ground tender coconut
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese

Step 6: Add the ground coconut paste, yeast mixture, and kappi kachiyathu with the rice batter and mix well.

Step 7: Close the bowl and leave it for six to eight hours to ferment.

Mix ground coconut paste, yeast and kappi kachiyathu with the rice batter
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese
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Step 8: After eight hours add a teaspoon of salt and two to three tablespoons of sugar. Gently mix the batter and let it rest for another 15 to 20 minutes.

Fermented batter
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese

Step 9: Heat a non-stick pan or an iron skillet (if needed, grease with a little oil), and pour one ladle of batter.

Step 10: As the appam is cooked, you can see the air bubbles forming on top of the appam (pancake). Once the base is cooked, flip it over using a spatula.

Make the appam one ladle at a time. Serve hot with gravy and enjoy!
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese

Step 11: Once cooked on both sides, transfer it to a serving plate. Enjoy!

Serve and enjoy!
Image Credit: Supplied/Sobha Varghese
Cooking Notes:
· Keeping soaked rice in the fridge will regulate the batter temperature while grinding
· Make sure the batter is not too runny, it should be about the consistency of the ‘idli’ batter so start with a small quantity of coconut water initially.
· In place of normal yeast, you can also use instant yeast.
· The sweetness of the ‘appam’ is as per your choice, so adjust the sugar accordingly.
Sobha Varghese
A home-maker based in Mumbai, India, Sobha runs a popular YouTube blog called ‘Sobha's Kitchenette’ that focuses on authentic and traditional Kerala recipes.
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