Ramadan UAE: How to keep yourself well hydrated while fasting

Doctors run the rule over the dos and don’ts when it comes to hydration

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Hydration is essential during Ramadan
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Dubai: Assimilating fluids and maintaining a proper electrolyte balance, in other words hydrating oneself, is as important as maintaining good nutrition during Ramadan, say doctors.

The human body is made up off nearly 65 to 70 per cent water which plays a very vital role as major life source to the body. It is required to carry nutrients and oxygen into the cells, aid digestion, prevent constipation, maintain body temperature, sodium-potassium-calcium balance, normalise blood pressure and renal functions and stabilise heart beats.

How much water do we need on daily basis and how much while fasting?

Sushma Ghag
Sushma Ghag, clinical dietician with Aster Mankhool Hospital explained: “There is no specific rule for how much should we drink water a day, but as per standard studies women can consume 2.7 litres per day and men can have 3.7 litres per day of water. For children, water requirements are much more as they require more fluids for proper growth and development.”

Dehydration during fasting can cause urinary tract infections (UTIs) and kidney stones

While observing the fast it is important to maintain the fluid levels in your body, especially to avert impaired kidney functions, said Dr Sanjay Bhat, specialist urologist at Prime Hospital.

“As it is nearing summer, people staying in air –conditioned homes tend to be dehydrated and we receive many complains of kidney stones and UTIs. With the wrong choice of liquids and foods while ending the fast, people tend to aggravate their dehydration,” he said.

According to Dr Bhat, while ending the fast during Iftar people tend to choose carbonated drinks, coffee and tea which are all diruetics and go for large portions of red meat preparations, which are high in uric acid.

Dr Sanjay Bhat
“Normally a well hydrated person passes colourless urine. As the person gets dehydrated, urine gets concentrated and acquires a yellow hue. The darker the urine, the higher your level of dehydration is. Eventually the uric acid crystallises, when a person is unable to empty the bladder, the collected urine causes bladder infections and UTIs. My advice to people is to have plenty of water during suhour, have citrus fruits which alkanise the urine and avoid tea, coffee, carbonated drinks and reduce red meat portions during Iftaar. These tips will help one maintain good hydration during Ramadan and also smooth kidney and bladder functions,” he added.

Symptoms of dehydration

You will know you are dehydrated when:

How to prevent dehydration

During Iftar