Dubai Creek in the 1950s: A glimpse into global city's humble beginnings

A journey through time as Dubai Creek transforms into a symbol of heritage and progress

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3 MIN READ
Dubai Creek has witnessed a remarkable transformation—from a modest 1950s trading post lined with wooden dhows and bustling souqs to a thriving urban waterfront at the heart of modern Dubai.
Dubai Creek has witnessed a remarkable transformation—from a modest 1950s trading post lined with wooden dhows and bustling souqs to a thriving urban waterfront at the heart of modern Dubai.
Gulf News archives

Dubai Creek, the historic waterway flowing between Deira and Bur Dubai, has served as the emirate’s commercial lifeline for over a century. Long before the rise of skyscrapers and Dubai transitioning into a global trade hubs, this modest saltwater inlet was where Dubai’s story of commerce and connectivity began.

In the 1950s, the Creek—especially along the Deira side—presented a humble yet vibrant scene. Lined with wooden dhows, traditional abras, and bustling souqs trading fish, spices, and pearls, it was the beating heart of a city with a population of just 20,000. However, the Creek was shallow and prone to silting, restricting navigation and maritime trade.

An aerial view of Dubai Creek in the 1950s.
In 1965, Dubai Creek was a bustling hub of commerce and culture, signalling the city’s rapid growth and emergence as a regional trading centre.

Recognising its importance, the late Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum launched a landmark dredging project from 1959 to 1961, deepening the Creek to accommodate larger vessels, marking a turning point in Dubai’s growth as a trade hub.

In 1963, the opening of Al Maktoum Bridge—Dubai’s first permanent crossing—linked Deira and Bur Dubai, dramatically improving access and reducing reliance on abras.

In the following decades, modern infrastructure, including banks, power grids, and ports, transformed the landscape, yet the Creek remained steeped in cultural identity. To this day, abras ferry commuters, and souqs remain vibrant, offering a glimpse into old Dubai.

By 2025, the area will have undergone another wave of transformation. Dubai Creek Harbour, home to Dubai Creek Tower, is emerging as a futuristic urban centre with luxury residences, green parks, and cutting-edge sustainability features. Enhanced pedestrian zones, smart mobility, and integration with public transport, including the metro and marine transit, are making the Creek a model for 21st-century urban planning.

From wooden dhows to world-class development, Dubai Creek continues to embody the city’s spirit, bridging its rich past with a visionary future.

Devadasan K P is the Chief Visual Editor at Gulf News, bringing more than 26 years of experience in photojournalism to the role. He leads the Visual desk with precision, speed, and a strong editorial instinct. Whether he’s selecting images of royalty, chasing the biggest celebrity moments in Dubai, or covering live events himself, Devadasan is always a few steps ahead of the action. Over the years, he has covered a wide range of major assignments — including the 2004 tsunami in Sri Lanka, the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, feature reportage from Afghanistan, the IMF World Bank meetings, and wildlife series from Kenya. His work has been widely recognised with industry accolades, including the Minolta Photojournalist of the Year award in 2005, the Best Picture Award at the Dubai Shopping Festival in 2008, and a Silver Award from the Society for News Design in 2011. He handles the newsroom pressure with a calm attitude, a quick response time, and his signature brand of good-natured Malayali humour. There's no fuss — just someone who gets the job done very well, every single time.

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