As India endures one of the hottest summers in recent memory, the iconic Taj Mahal in Agra has become a challenging destination for tourists braving an intense heatwave. With temperatures soaring to 47°C (116°F), authorities and health officials are urging visitors to take extra precautions while exploring the world-famous monument.
The extreme heat has already impacted visitor turnout, which typically sees up to 30,000 people per day during peak season. This June, however, attendance has dropped by nearly 40% during the afternoon hours as many choose to avoid the harsh sun. According to local health officials, over two dozen tourists have been treated for heat exhaustion, dehydration, or sunstroke in the past two weeks alone.
"We advise all visitors to come early in the morning or after 5 PM," according to a senior official with the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), which manages the Taj Mahal. "Midday temperatures are simply too high to be safe, especially for elderly travellers and children."
The red sandstone pathways surrounding the white marble mausoleum retain and radiate heat, often making surfaces unbearable to walk on, even in footwear. Authorities have set up extra water stations, shaded rest zones, and medical assistance booths throughout the Taj complex. Security personnel and ASI staff wearing "May I Help You" badges are stationed around the site to provide immediate help, including distributing oral rehydration salts and directing visitors to shaded rest areas. Many tourists, particularly international visitors, have been taken aback by the intensity of the heat. Rachel Moore, a tourist from Australia, said, "We expected it to be hot, but this was something else. Within 15 minutes of walking, I felt dizzy. Fortunately, the staff were helpful and brought us water immediately."
Local vendors just outside the monument have also adjusted their operations, stocking ample supplies of cold beverages, hats, umbrellas, and fans. "We've stopped selling heavy food during the afternoon," said Pradeep Kumar, a food stall operator near the East Gate. "People only want cold drinks and shade." Tourist agencies have begun offering "sunrise tours" of the Taj Mahal, allowing visitors to experience its beauty in the cooler early morning hours. These tours have gained popularity, especially among senior citizens and families with young children.
Despite the heat, the allure of the Taj Mahal continues to draw thousands of visitors every week. However, health experts emphasize that preparation and caution are key. "Heatwaves are becoming more common due to climate change," according to a public health expert based in Agra. "Travelers must adapt to these realities with planning and care."
As temperatures are expected to remain high throughout June, officials encourage anyone visiting Agra to check weather forecasts and take all recommended precautions.
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