India’s CBSE mandates ‘Sugar Boards’ in schools amid rising child diabetes concerns

In a significant health-focused move, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has directed all affiliated schools across the country to set up 'Sugar Boards' on their campuses. The initiative aims to combat the alarming rise in Type 2 diabetes and other sugar-related health issues among schoolchildren.

Rising health concerns

The directive follows growing concerns about the steep increase in Type 2 diabetes cases among children — a condition traditionally seen in adults. CBSE officials have attributed this trend largely to excessive sugar consumption, especially due to the easy access to sugary snacks, soft drinks, and processed foods within school environments.

"This alarming trend is directly linked to the high availability and consumption of sugary items among students, which contributes not only to diabetes but also to obesity, dental issues, and other metabolic disorders," the board stated in a circular sent to school principals.

Exceeding safe sugar limits

Citing national health studies, the CBSE highlighted that children aged 4–10 consume sugar that accounts for 13% of their daily calorie intake, while adolescents aged 11–18 consume nearly 15%. These figures are nearly three times the recommended safe limit of 5%.

The board expressed concern over the unchecked availability of sugar-laden products in schools, emphasising that educational institutions must play a pivotal role in guiding students towards healthier dietary habits.

Informative awareness drives

As part of the initiative, schools are required to install 'Sugar Boards' that prominently display key health information. These boards must include:

• Recommended daily sugar limits,

• Sugar content in common junk foods and drinks,

• Health risks associated with high sugar intake,

• Healthier food alternatives.

"The goal is to foster awareness and enable students to make informed food choices that benefit their long-term health and academic well-being," the board added.

Implementation timeline and monitoring

In addition to installing the boards, schools must also conduct awareness workshops and seminars for students. CBSE has instructed schools to submit a brief report along with photographs of the implemented initiatives by July 15.

This step aligns with broader child health and welfare goals promoted by the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR), reinforcing efforts to safeguard children’s well-being.