Yemen security
United Nations Security Council members vote on a resolution about Yemen's security at UN Headquarters in the Manhattan borough of New York City, New York, U.S., December 21, 2018. Image Credit: Reuters

Aden: A United Nations team tasked with monitoring Yemen’s fragile ceasefire in the port city of Hodeida arrived in Aden on Saturday, an AFP journalist said.

The team led by Patrick Cammaert, a retired Dutch general, made their first stop in Aden where the internationally-recognised government is based.

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181222 Patrick Cammaert
Patrick Cammaert Image Credit: Reuters

While in the city Cammaert is due to meet with leaders, according to a Yemeni official, before travelling to the Al Houthi-held capital Sana’a and onwards to Hodeida.

The team’s arrival comes a day after the UN Security Council unanimously approved a resolution authorising the deployment of observers to Hodeida, a lifeline port city which serves as the entry point for the majority of imports to war-torn Yemen.

The UN team is due to secure the functioning of the port as well as supervise the withdrawal of fighters from the city.

The resolution submitted by Britain also endorses the outcome of UN-brokered peace negotiations in Sweden last week, where the warring parties agreed to the Hodeida truce which came into force on Tuesday.

The text approved by the Security Council “insists on the full respect by all parties of the ceasefire agreed” for Hodeida.

Monitoring to begin

It authorises the United Nations to “establish and deploy, for an initial period of 30 days from the adoption of this resolution, an advance team to begin monitoring” the ceasefire, under Cammaert’s leadership.

Yemen’s four-year-old war escalated in 2015, when the coalition intervened after Al Houthis drove President Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi’s government from Sana’a.

The conflict has killed around 10,000 people since then, according to the World Health Organisation, although human rights groups say the real death toll could be five times as high.

Hadi’s government reaffirmed its “commitment (to respect) the agreement” struck in Sweden and endorsed by the UN resolution, in a statement released late Friday.

It pledged to work “in a positive spirit” with UN envoy Martin Griffiths towards a lasting political agreement to end a conflict that has unleashed a major humanitarian crisis.