Lost mangrove species flowers again in UAE

Abu Dhabi: After being extinct for 100 years, the mangrove species Rhizophora mucronata is once again growing successfully in UAE waters.

The plants are surviving in the natural environment and have begun flowering.

Historical records show the species probably became extinct due to over-exploitation.

Rhizophora mucronata seeds were procured from Pakistan with the aim of initiating a comprehensive research and development programme to reintroduce the species to the UAE.

Appropriate nursery and plantation techniques at Ras Ghanada islands and other locations were developed.

"The Arabian Gulf has a strong historical link with Al Qurm (mangroves). They are unique and precious ecosystems in the UAE," Mubarak Sa'ad Al Ahbabi, director in the Department of the President's Affairs, said.

Al Ahbabi said the department and the Environment Agency Abu Dhabi, initiated the Mangrove Ecosystem Research and Development Project to reintroduce the rhizophora mucronata to the UAE.

Today, this lost natural heritage mangrove species of the UAE is once again growing vigorously in its coastal waters.

The species has completely adapted to the natural environment, withstanding high salinity in seawater and high temperatures. Rows of eye catching green plantations of rhizophora mucronata are an attractive scene at Ras Ghanada Island.

Many plants began flowering after four years. It is expected that plenty of the first generation's seed will be available for new plantations. This seed will be genetically more adaptable to local conditions.