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Chair lift ride for tourists at Patriata New Murree, a famous tourism hill station resort in Murree near Islamabad. Image Credit: Shutterstock

Islamabad: Pakistan has moved up six places in the World Economic Forum’s (WEF) Travel and Tourism Development Index 2021.

Pakistan’s ranking improved from 89 to 83 this year among 117 countries in 2021, according to the latest edition of the index. Pakistan’s overall Travel & Tourism Development Index (TTDI) score also improved to 3.6. The countries are scored on a 7-point scale where 1 is considered worst and 7 best.

Japan, the United States, Spain, France, and Germany are at the top of the list in the index that assessed 117 countries, identifying key factors in enabling the sustainable and resilient growth of the travel and tourism sector which in turn contributes to the development of a country. The study showed that the tourism sector is showing signs of recovery in many countries after being hard hit by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sustainable tourism

Pakistani tourism companies and government organisations welcomed the development and vowed to make tourist destinations more sustainable.

Talking to Gulf News, Aftabur Rehman Rana, Managing Director of the Pakistan Tourism Development Corporation (PTDC), said: “Making our tourism more sustainable and eco-friendly is the need of the hour as tourism in Pakistan especially domestic tourism is growing at a very fast pace which has potential to negatively impact the natural fragile environment of our tourist destinations.”

He said that there should be more focus on the management of tourist sites efficiently by involving local administrations. Raising environmental awareness among the public is essential for eco-friendly tourism, he added.

Pakistan’s scenic north attracts thousands of domestic and international tourists every year. The country is home to lofty mountains, snowy valleys, beautiful beaches and lakes, sandy deserts and incredible landscape stretches. However, environmental experts are extremely worried about trash tourism, creating water, air and noise pollution in Pakistan.

Encourage ecotourism

Pakistan has some of the most pristine and unexplored tourist sites where ecotourism programs can be introduced to encourage conservation, responsible travel to natural areas and benefit local communities, suggests former minister of climate change Malik Amin Aslam.

“A framework has been developed under the World Bank guidelines in KP Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Integrated Tourism Development (KITE project) but it needs to be expanded and implemented country-wide as soon as possible. This includes regulations on new construction, proper waste management facilities and management of sustainable tourist loads” Aslam told Gulf News. He warned that unregulated tourism could impact the natural areas, the local population, and the revenue generated from the sector and it would be akin to “killing the goose that lays the golden egg.”