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Unesco Director General Irina Bokova (centre) visits the Iraqi National Museum in Baghdad on November 2, 2014. Image Credit: Reuters

Baghdad: Unesco chief Irina Bokova on Sunday slammed the “barbaric” destruction of Iraq’s cultural heritage, as jihadists from the Daesh group destroy age-old sites in areas they control.

Iraq has “thousands of temples, buildings, archaeological sites, objects that represent a treasure for [all] humanity,” Bokova said during a visit to Baghdad.

“We cannot agree that this treasure, that this legacy of human civilisation, is being destroyed in the most barbaric manner,” she said.

“We have to act, we don’t have time to lose, because extremists are trying to erase the identity, because they know that if there is no identity, there is no memory, there is no history, and we think this is appalling and this is not acceptable.”

Daesh spearheaded a sweeping militant offensive that has overrun much of the country, and has proceeded to destroy sites it considers idolatrous or heretical.

The extremist group has destroyed shrines, churches and precious manuscripts in Mosul, Tikrit and other areas of Iraq it controls and excavated sites to sell objects abroad, in what Bokova has previously described as “cultural cleansing”.