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Demonstrators wave Bangladesh's national flag during Martyr March, a rally organised by Students Against Discrimination to mark one month to the ousting of the country's former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, in Dhaka on September 5, 2024. Image Credit: AFP

Bangladesh has sought $5 billion from major lenders, including the International Monetary Fund, to rebuild foreign exchange reserves, Muhammad Yunus, head of the interim government, said.

"We're also seeking lower interest rates and longer tenures on loans from Russia and China," he said in his televised address to the nation.

The country is under pressure to pay bills for overseas purchases. The finance ministry is in talks with Russia about the "payment of advances and outstanding balances" for the Rooppur nuclear power plant project.

The government sought $3 billion in loans from the IMF, $1 billion from the World Bank, and $1 billion from Japan International Cooperation Agency, Yunus said.

Yunus also announced six panels to reform the constitution, the electoral system, the judiciary, the police, the anti-corruption agency and the public administration.

The reform teams are expected to formally begin work on Oct. 1 and complete their tasks in three months.