London: World shares touched their highest in nearly two years on Tuesday on predictions of future growth and bets the United States and China can end their damaging trade war.

The world’s two largest economies are in talks on an initial deal to end an 18-month trade dispute that has damaged supply chains and upset global markets, with Washington due to impose a new round of tariffs on Chinese goods from December 15.

A lack of clear news on the progress of talks has not deterred investors emboldened by a growing sense that the risks of a global recession have receded.

Looser monetary policy from major central banks such as China have also given investors further cause to focus on equities.

European shares climbed through the morning, with the broad Euro STOXX 600 adding 0.6 per cent to move to its highest since July 2015. Indexes in Frankfurt and London gained 1 per cent and 1.2 per cent respectively.

Automakers, sensitive to both trade and growth, climbed 1.2% per cent on robust demand in Germany and France, with Volkswagen jumping 1.9 per cent.

The MSCI world equity index, which tracks shares in 47 countries, gained 0.2 per cent to reach its highest since January last year. It is away from a record high.

Wall Street futures indicated a positive start, too, adding 0.3 per cent.

Investors said assumptions that an initial trade deal would be reached outweighed any creeping doubts that a lack of clear news on the talks suggested a lack of progress.

A CNBC report overnight that Beijing was pessimistic about prospects of a deal had buffeted the dollar. But that was balanced by signs of detente, with Washington granting an extension to let US companies keep doing business with Chinese telecoms giant Huawei.

China credit

Unfazed by the lack of clarity on trade, markets focused on a growing sense of positive economic fundamentals ahead.

Reflecting that growing bullishness, banks and asset managers have upgraded their outlooks for some equity sectors and regions for next year.

“Consensus is assuming that there will be a cyclical upturn,” Stephane Barbier de la Serre, a strategist at Makor Capital Markets. “It’s like the market lowered its guard on the big risk metrics — and that has triggered a reweighting of funds from bonds to equities.” Loose central bank monetary policy also gave further reasons to be cheerful.

Following its surprise cut on Monday to a closely watched lending rate, China’s central bank said it will step up credit support to the economy and push real lending rates lower — a move that could boost banks’ ability to increase lending and stoke consumption.

The ripples from easier credit and higher domestic demand in China would likely be felt through supply chains in Asia, said Tim Drayson, head of economics at Legal & General Investment Management.

“We are seeing signs that credit is becoming available to buy property and consumer durables, and that’s a positive,” he said.

Australia’s central bank was among those also open to cutting rates. The Reserve Bank of Australia “agreed a case could be made” for another cut due to weakness in wages growth and inflation, minutes from a November meeting showed.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose 0.7%, with Shanghai blue chips gaining 1 per cent and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng up 1.4 per cent.

Dollar stabilises

In currencies, the dollar stabilised after three consecutive days of losses, with investors awaiting the release of the minutes of the US central bank meeting at end-October when policymakers had cut interest rates.

The dollar index against six major currencies gained 0.1 per cent to 97.868, close to a two-week low after weakening 0.6 per cent in the last three days.

“Trade headlines are dominating sentiment but in terms of the key event risk, the release of the Fed minutes will be a big one for market participants,” said Morten Lund, a senior FX strategist at Nordea.

The British pound slipped 0.1 per cent to $1.2933 after hitting a one-month high overnight as polls showed Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Conservative Party on course for victory at the December 12 election.