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UN special envoy to Yemen Esmail Ould Shaikh Ahmad Image Credit: REUTERS

Kuwait City: Yemen’s warring parties held a fifth day of peace talks in Kuwait on Monday after the UN envoy said “significant differences” still separate them.

A UN spokesman said the talks between the government and Iran-backed Al Houthi militants had resumed after extensive discussions of security, political and humanitarian issues on Sunday.

“Significant differences in the delegations’ points of view remain but nonetheless there is consensus on the need to make peace and to work intensively towards an agreement,” UN envoy Esmail Ould Shaikh Ahmad said in a statement late on Sunday.

Negotiations on a political settlement have made no headway as the two sides are still discussing ways to consolidate a fragile ceasefire that went into effect on April 11.

The delegations have agreed to appoint two officials, one from each side, to make recommendations on how to sustain the ceasefire, the envoy said.

The government delegation has insisted that the ceasefire should include confidence-building measures, such as opening safe passages to all besieged areas and releasing prisoners.

The Iran-backed Al Houthi militants are demanding an immediate halt to air strikes that a Saudi-led coalition has been carrying out since March last year in support of President Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi.

Foreign Minister Abdul Malek Al Mikhlafi, who heads the government delegation, described the negotiations as “impotent” and accused the Al Houthi militants of avoiding discussion of key issues.

Al Mikhlafi said on his Facebook page that the Al Houthi delegation had backed down several times on proposals they had made.

Al Houthis have insisted that no ceasefire can be established without an end to coalition air strikes.

The coalition has said it reserves the right to respond to Al Houthi violations of the ceasefire, with air strikes if necessary.

The two sides also differ on the way to tackle other key issues.

The government wants the discussions to start with the issue of an Al Houthi withdrawal from areas they have overrun, including the capital Sana’a, and their surrender of all heavy weaponry.

Mohammad Abdul Salam, an Al Houthi spokesman, said his group agreed to these conditions in an inteview published in the Kuwait daily Al Ra’i last week.

Al Houthi militants want the political process and the establishment of a national unity government to come first, sources close to the talks told AFP.

The negotiations in Kuwait opened late on Thursday after the delayed arrival of representatives of Al Houthi militants and allied forces loyal to ousted president Ali Abdullah Saleh.