Aden: The vice-president of Yemen’s exiled government in Riyadh said on Friday that the southern port city of Aden was now under the control of Saudi-backed fighters after days of battles with the country’s dominant Al Houthi militia.
Residents and local fighters said they now control about ninety per cent of the city, but low-level clashes were continuing in the Tawahi district in the west of the city to sweep the Al Houthis from one of their last redoubts.
“We congratulate the people of Aden and the Republic of Yemen as a whole for what has been achieved in the last two days ... The government announces the liberation of Aden province,” Khalid Bahah said on his official Facebook page.
Aden has been a focus of fighting since the Al Houthis first laid siege to it in March when it was home to the government, which subsequently fled to Saudi Arabia.
Once one of the world’s busiest ports, Aden sits near the Bab Al Mandab shipping lane, a major energy gateway for Europe, Asia and the United States via the Red Sea and the Suez Canal.
Exiled president Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi praised the fighters and the Arab alliance, promising that the gains in Aden were the start of a drive to take back the country.
“We will soon achieve a glorious victory in Yemen, our beloved country, in its entirety ... the victory in Aden will be the key to saving our cause,” Hadi said in a televised speech.
More than three months of air strikes by the Saudi-led Arab coalition and a civil war has killed at least 3,500 people and rendered more than 20 million of its 25 million residents in need of some form of humanitarian aid.
‘Aggressors’
Ali Al Ahmadi, spokesman for the local fighters in Aden, said that dozens of Al Houthi fighters had surrendered themselves to the militiamen as they lost ground.
The advances began on Tuesday when local fighters seized the city’s international airport, followed by the main seaport the next day, then one district after another.
Fighters and eyewitnesses say the Aden offensive was backed up by donations of heavy weapons by the Arab alliance including around 100 armoured vehicles by the UAE.
Dozens have been killed on both sides in the clashes since the beginning of the week, medics said.
On Thursday, several ministers and top intelligence officials from the exiled government touched down in Aden for the first time since the start of the war, in a move local officials said was aimed making it a base to revive the shattered Yemeni state.
The Al Houthis seized the capital, Sana’a, in September and pushed into Yemen’s south and east in March and April in what they say is a revolution against a corrupt government and hardline Sunni militants.
Their spread has been aided by most of Yemen’s army, which remains loyal to former strongman President Ali Abdullah Saleh, who was ousted in Arab Spring protests in 2011.
In a statement on his official Twitter page, Saleh said Yemen would continue to resist the Saudi-backed campaign.
“We will thwart one of the most dangerous conspiracies yet against our people ... no matter how long the aggression continues and the aggressors go… in their war of extermination, no matter how long it lasts it will end in failure,” Saleh wrote.
Fighters said they were advancing towards the Anad airbase 60km north of Aden with backing from air strikes.
Nevertheless, on the Eid festival, food and basic supplies were being blocked at Al Houthi checkpoints on the city’s outskirts, residents said.
