Dubai: Emirati women have always played an important role in the social and political fabric of the country, but they have to overcome several challenges before becoming members of the Federal National Council, according to academics and a former FNC member who gathered in Dubai for an electoral meeting.
Dr Hessa Lootah, Associate Professor at UAE University, said: "Throughout the UAE's history, there were women who have made their marks in the political, social and economic development of the country."
Even before the formation of the federation, she said, to name a few, Shaikha Hessa Bint Al Murr, Shaikha Latifa Bint Hamdan and Shaikha Salama played key roles in resolving conflicts among tribes. "The society has acknowledged the role of these pioneering women in the development of the country decades ago," she said.
"The late Shaikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan, who showed the support, appreciation and respect to women and often said that a woman is an equal partner with her male compatriot in all walks of life, was influenced by his appreciation of the role his mother had played in the social and political lives in the emirate of Abu Dhabi," Hessa said.
Pointing to cultural development, Hessa said: "Today Emirati women are participating in all walks of life, a far cry from their status a few decades ago when they were confined by conservative traditions and culture."
Dr Aisha Al Nuaimi, Professor at UAE University, said: "Our expectations about the electoral result are still vague, however, women's awareness and enthusiasm would empower them to overcome these challenges and obstacles."
Under-prepared
"The presence of a strong women's contingent in the political arena is very important in every society, and the advantages enjoyed by Emirati women would enable them to play active roles in the council," she said.
Aisha said female political candidates have been taking centre stage for some time, not only in the UAE but also in Kuwait and Bahrain. The experience gained by women candidates in these elections has been on an upward learning curve despite many of them failing in the elections.
Aisha noted that improper preparation for the election will translate into fewer votes for women candidates. "The schedule of the election and the random choice of the electoral college have affected the preparation of the candidates to face this election," she said.
A former FNC member said the UAE society is one of the most tolerant societies in the Gulf, and is known for its understanding and acceptance of women's participation in public life and parliamentary activities.
Maysa Rashid Gadeer said: "Despite all these positive elements and the encouraging atmosphere in the Emirates, our society is male dominated and the chances of UAE women winning council seats through elections are slim."
"In a masculine society, men are dominant and well connected."
Maysa, who was appointed to the FNC in 2006, said that although she didn't make it through elections she could secure the No 5 spot in the final result.
"I am so proud to be number five after four male winners. It is an achievement and great success in a masculine society."
"You should enjoy the election process, it is name, fame, achievement and unforgotten memories," Maysa added.
