Manama: Saudi Arabia’s Haj Minister Mohammad Bantan said that all Iranians who had applied to perform pilgrimage from other countries have been granted the necessary visas.
“All the Iranians who have come from Europe, the Americas, Australia, New Zealand, and Africa have been given visas, and they are now enjoying their stay in Makkah and getting ready to perform Haj,” the minister said in a statement carried by Saudi news TV station Al Ekhbariya.
“Saudi Arabia welcomes all pilgrims and welcomes them from all countries, nationalities, races and sects.”
Bantan was taking part in a forum for international Muslim scholars to discuss the purposes and develop-ments of Haj, Saudi news site Sabq reported on Monday.
Saudi Arabia and Iran had failed to reach an agreement over the procedures to be followed by Iranians during the Haj season, and Tehran decided not to allow Iranians to perform pilgrimage this year.
The decision meant that no Iranian would be traveling from Iran for the Haj, the fifth pillar of Islam that brings together around three million Muslims in Makkah in western Saudi Arabia.
However, Riyadh said it had no objection to issuing pilgrimage visas to Iranians living outside Iran through accredited tour operators.
A spokesperson for the Ministry of Haj and Umrah in August said that several Iranian expatriates in Europe had applied through accredited tour operators for the pilgrimage visas.
Under the deal to facilitate the entry of Iranians into the Saudi Kingdom, the visas would be issued through the operators as per the regulations, and two or three offices will be set up in Makkah to serve and assist the Iranian pilgrims who will be coming to the kingdom.
In May, Iran’s Culture Minister Ali Jannati attributed the decision his country would not send would-be pilgrims this year to perform Haj to “obstructions raised by Saudi Arabia.”
“We have waited for the response of Saudi officials, but given their behaviour in the two rounds of negotia-tions with an Iranian delegation and the obstructions they have created, Iranian pilgrims cannot perform the rituals this year,’ Jannati said. He did not elaborate on the nature of the “obstructions.”
Two rounds of negotiations had taken place between the two countries, but there has been no resolution, he said, adding that he was sorry Iranians will not be able to do Haj this year.
Saudi Arabia said that Iran would be responsible before God and in front of its own people if its citizens are not able to perform Haj this year.
The Iranian decision was announced two days after the delegation dispatched by Tehran to the Red Sea city of Jeddah to discuss the arrangements related to the Iranian pilgrims returned home without signing an accord with Saudi Arabia.
The failed talks were the second between the two sides ahead of the Haj season in September.
All countries that send pilgrims sign an agreement with Saudi authorities to coordinate the visas, travel and stay of their nationals during the religious event.
The Saudi Ministry of Haj and Umrah said in a statement that the members of an Iranian delegation who arrived in Jeddah to discuss the arrangements for the pilgrimage in September left Saudi Arabia without signing the necessary agreement.
The two sides reportedly held lengthy negotiations over the arrangements and issued statements afterwards described the talks as “positive”.
The formal signing of the final accord was scheduled for the next day.
However, the Iranian delegation did not show up for the signing and eventually left two days later without the formal accord that paves the way for Iranians to perform Haj.
The Saudi statement said that the two sides discussed all issues related to issuing the visas and the travel arrangements and that the ministry suggested solutions to all points raised by the Iranians.
The Saudi ministry said that it approved issuing Haj visas electronically from Iran since Saudi Arabia in January severed ties with Iran following attacks on its embassy in Tehran and its general consulate in the northern city of Mashhad and there were no diplomatic mission in the country.
Riyadh also agreed to allow Iran’s national airline to carry Iranian pilgrims into Saudi Arabia even though Iranian planes are not allowed to land in the kingdom.
The ministry also approved the Iranian request to be diplomatically represented through the Swiss embassy to look after the interests of Iranian pilgrims, the statement added.
“However, the Iranian delegation expressed its desire to leave for home without signing the minutes of the arrangements for the Iranian pilgrims,” the statement said.
“Accordingly, the Ministry of Haj and Umrah is confirming that the delegation of the Iranian Haj and Visit Organisation that refused to sign the minutes of the arrangements for Iranian pilgrims will be responsible before Allah Almighty and before its own people for the inability of the Iranian citizens to perform Haj this year.”
The ministry added that Saudi Arabia “categorically rejects the politicisation of the Haj rituals.
“The Ministry of Haj and Umrah is always ready to cooperate for serving the pilgrims and facilitating their arrival procedures”, the statement added.
Islam requires all physically fit and financially able Muslims to perform Haj at least once in their lifetime.
