Manama: Bahrain has named Abdul Lateef Bin Rashid Al Zayani as the next secretary-general of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).
The nomination announced late on Thursday is expected to put an end to a long and mostly silent dispute between Bahrain and Qatar, which had threatened to mar their relations and undermine the six-member GCC alliance.
"The decision to nominate Al Zayani came in response to a letter His Majesty King Hamad Bin Eisa Al Khalifa received from King Abdullah Bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud, the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques," Bahrain News Agency (BNA) said.
"The letter was handed over by Prince Mutib Bin Abdullah Al Saud, deputy commander for executive affairs of the Saudi National Guard. Bahrain highly values King Abdullah's mediation and efforts to further enhance relations and strengthen mutual co-operation among GCC countries," the news agency said.
Al Zayani, a major-general who heads Bahrain's public security, is scheduled to succeed incumbent secretary-general Abdul Rahman Al Atiyyah on April 1, 2011. His nomination will be officially confirmed at the next GCC summit in Abu Dhabi, the capital where the alliance was formed in 1981.
Bahrain had initially selected Mohammad Al Mutawa, a former information minister and presently cultural adviser to the prime minister.
The nomination announced officially last June was publicly endorsed by Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia and the UAE. However, Qatar objected to the name on the grounds of Al Mutawa's statements and positions during a bitter border dispute between Doha and Manama that was eventually settled by the International Court of Justice in March 2001.
Stalemate
The GCC summit in Kuwait in December failed to reach an agreement on the issue. Bahrain and Qatar could not reach an agreement on May 11 either when the GCC leaders convened for their annual advisory summit in Riyadh.
The standoff grew in intensity after Qatar refused to allow a Bahraini national wounded by Qatari coastguards to go home and insisted on his trial in Doha.
The tense situation was fuelled by a Bahraini decision to freeze the activities of Al Jazeera television channel in Bahrain, regarded by Qatar as one of its top achievements, on the grounds that it flouted professional conventions.
Al Jazeera denied the charges.
Speculation last week that Kuwait, the chair of the 2010 GCC sessions, would mediate were quickly rejected as "lacking credibility".
King Abdullah's mediation came two days after he was able to repatriate Saudi nationals who had been detained by Qatar since 1996 in relation with a failed state coup. The men were at the centre at a controversy over their nationality status amid claims that they carried the Saudi and Qatari citizenship.
Calls for woman secretary-general
In December, a Saudi woman activist had called for the naming of a woman as the next secretary-general of the alliance.
Hatoon Al Fassi, an expert on women's rights and a columnist with a Saudi newspaper, wrote: "As there seems to be a crisis that is likely to prolong over the name of the top official, the possible solution I see is to choose a female secretary-general with a high academic and diplomatic profile."
Choosing a woman will be a political addition to the credit of the Gulf states and a new step towards reforms and the integration of women as partners in the decision-making process, she wrote in the Al Riyadh daily.
