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Civilians flee as Sri Lankan army closes in on rebels

Thousands of civilians have fled Sri Lanka's northern war zone in recent days, crossing the front lines amid fierce fighting as the army closed in on the rebels' last stronghold, the military said yesterday.

  • AP
  • Published: 23:33 January 16, 2009
  • Gulf News

  • Relatives bury the bodies of ethnic Tamils in Vavuniya, about 210km north-east of Colombo.
  • Image Credit: AP

Colombo, Sri Lanka: Thousands of civilians have fled Sri Lanka's northern war zone in recent days, crossing the front lines amid fierce fighting as the army closed in on the rebels' last stronghold, the military said yesterday.

The government says it hopes the exodus represents the start of a mass flight that will remove hundreds of thousands of bystanders from harm's way as the military tries to crush the Tamil Tigers' decades-old insurgency

Aid workers and diplomats have expressed growing concern over the fate of the civilians trapped in what remains of rebel-controlled territory in the northeast after months of fighting.

While the military has so far avoided large-scale civilian deaths, there have been increasing reports of civilian casualties.

Civilians have largely ignored past government appeals for them to cross into military-held areas.

However, with the rebel-held area shrinking and with nowhere left to run, families now have begun fleeing in large numbers, the military said.

On Thursday alone, 1,069 civilians fled into government territory, the military said. The day before, 874 crossed over. A total of 2,735 fled in the first 15 days of 2009, dwarfing the 1,600 who left in all of 2008.

"It has started, and day by day it is increasing," military spokesman Brigadier Udaya Nanayakkara said.

Pledged

The military has vowed to destroy the rebel group and in recent weeks has captured the Tamil Tigers' de facto capital of Kilinochchi and boxed the insurgents into a small pocket of territory in the northeast.

An estimated 250,000 civilians remain in the area, many of them having fled from other areas ahead of advancing troops, aid groups said.

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