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Refugees gather near the Turkish border at Reyhanli in Antakya yesterday. The head of the Turkish Red Crescent warned that the number of Syrians arriving in Turkey could reach half a million if Bashar Al Assad’s regime keeps up its year-long crackdown on dissent. Image Credit: AFP

Riyadh: All six Gulf states will close their embassies in Syria in protest at the year-long crackdown in the country, said Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) head Abdullatif Al Zayani early Friday.

Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar and Kuwait took the step, he said, citing the regime's "massacring its people, choosing the military option and rejecting all initiatives aimed at finding a solution to the crisis."

Zayani asked the international community to "act urgently and decisively to stop the killings and massacres in Syria as well as the gross violations of the dignity and legitimate rights of the Syrians."

Before this collective decision, two GCC countries - Saudi Arabia and Bahrain - had announced the closure of their missions in Damascus.

Saudi Arabia took the step Wednesday and announced the return of its diplomats from Syria, followed the next day by Bahrain.

Saudi Arabia, the Arab world heavyweight, has been highly critical of the Syrian regime. Last August, it withdrew its ambassador from Damascus and expelled the Syrian ambassador.

Its five partners in the council have done the same to denounce the "mass slaughter" committed by the regime.