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In this Sunday, Nov. 15, 2015 file photo, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, left, welcomes Russian President Vladimir Putin, at the G-20 summit in Antalya. Image Credit: AP

Sept 30, 2015: Russia warplanes bomb Syria for the first time targeting Homs and Hama.

October 2: Turkey accuses Russia of targeting moderate rebel groups like the Free Syrian Army.

October 3: Russian warplanes violate Turkish airspace in two separate incidents. Turkey warns Russia that it would be responsible for any consequences if it happens again.

October 5: Nato holds an emergency meeting and warns Russia over violating Turkish airspace.

October 6: Russia ignores warnings and violates Turkey’s airspace for a third time.

October 16: Turkey says it shot down a Russian surveillance drone.

November 20: Turkey summons its Russian envoy over his country’s targeting of Turkmen villages in Syria’s Latakia province.

November 22: Turkey prevents Russia from using its airspace to ship weapons to Iraq.

November 24: Turkey shoots down Russian war plane accusing it of violating its airspace once again.

November 28: Russia slaps economic sanctions on Turkey. It also asks Russian tour operators to refrain from selling trips to Turkey, normally a top holiday destination for Russian tourists.

November 30: Turkey stands firm and refuses to apologise. Erdogan says it’s every nation’s right to defend their airspace.

June 27, 2016: Turkey says it regrets the downing of the Russian fighter jet and moves to mend ties.

June 29: 41 killed in a terrorist attack on Istanbul’s Ataturk airport.

July 6: Russia says Ataturk attack “result of Turkey ignoring Moscow’s signals about “terrorists” hiding in Europe and Turkey.

July 15: Attempted military coup in Turkey fails as Erdogan supporters rush to his defence.

August 9: Erdogan in Moscow making Putin the first world leader he meets following a souring of ties with Western countries over his crackdown following the coup.