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A pro-Kurdish protestor shows a photo of an injured baby outside the conference center in London, Thursday, Feb. 4, 2016. UK, Germany, Kuwait, Norway & the UN co-hosted a conference on the Syria crisis in London. High level delegates from more than 70 countries have been invited to the conference. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein) Image Credit: AP

London: In five years of civil war, 400,000 Syrians have been killed and another 70,000 have perished due to a lack of basics such as clean water and healthcare, the Guardian newspaper reported on Thursday.

That amounts to 11 percent of the population, it said, citing the Syrian Centre for Policy Research.

About 400,000 of the deaths were directly due to violence, while 70,000 died because they didn’t have proper healthcare, medicine, clean water or housing.

It said 1.9 million people had been wounded. Life expectancy has dropped from 70 in 2010 to 55.4 in 2015. Overall economic losses are estimated at $255 billion, the Guardian said.