1.996968-1418598726
Libyan Deputy Interior Minister Omar Al Khadrawi speaks during a press conference with the two British journalists, Nicholas Davies (right) and Gareth Montgomery-Johnson, after their release in Tripoli on Sunday. The two journalists, who had worked for an Iranian broadcaster, were detained by a Libyan militia last month. Image Credit: EPA

Tripoli: Nato must investigate the killing of dozens of civilians during its air campaign in Libya last year and provide reparations to the people affected, Amnesty International said yesterday.

"Adequate investigations must be carried out and full reparation provided to victims and their families," said the rights group in a statement released one year after the first strike sorties were carried out by the alliance in Libya.

Amnesty said it has documented 55 cases of named civilians, including 16 children and 14 women, killed in air strikes. Nato attacks, which played a key role in helping rebels to bring down Muammar Gaddafi, left a deep rift in the UN Security Council. Russia, China, South Africa and India all say Nato's tactics breached UN resolutions. Amnesty International acknowledged that "significant efforts" were made by Nato to avoid civilian casualties, but faulted its failure to investigate strikes that killed innocent people.

"Victims and relatives of those killed by Nato air strikes remain in the dark about what happened and who was responsible," said Donatella Rovera, senior crisis response adviser at Amnesty.

Neither Nato nor the Libyan authorities have reached out to the victims, the rights group said in a briefing paper based on interviews it conducted in January and February.