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Attorney-General Jeff Sessions (left) shakes hands with US President Donald Trump in Washington, DC last month. Sessions will recuse himself from Justice Department probes into alleged ties between Trump’s campaign and the Russian government. Image Credit: AFP

Washington: When former attorney-general Eric Holder Jr came under fire for leaks of classified information about the Obama administration’s role in authorising cyberattacks against Iran, he turned to a veteran federal prosecutor — a Republican — to help head his investigation into who was leaking.

That same federal prosecutor, Rod Rosenstein, is being tapped again, this time by President Donald Trump’s attorney-general, to oversee another high-profile case, the FBI’s investigation into Russian meddling and any links between Russian officials and Trump’s associates.

Attorney-General Jeff Sessions recused himself Thursday from the investigation and designated his acting deputy attorney-general, the second-highest-ranking official in the Justice Department, to oversee the probe. But the responsibility is expected to soon fall to Rosenstein, 52, the longest-serving US attorney, whose Senate confirmation hearing to become deputy attorney-general is set for Tuesday.

Rosenstein, the sole holdover US attorney from the George W. Bush administration, is widely respected by Democrats and Republicans for his experience working on sensitive cases in the face of political pressure, according to attorneys he has worked with during his nearly three decades in the department.

“I cannot imagine a more challenging environment in which to be the deputy attorney-general than what we have now,” said Jason Weinstein, a former Justice Department official who worked with Rosenstein during the administrations of George W. Bush and Barack Obama. “And I cannot imagine a better person for the job at this time than Rod. He is not political at all. In every decision he makes — and I’ve seen him make some very difficult ones — the only question he really cares about is what is right and what is just.”

A Philadelphia native, Rosenstein began working as a trial attorney in the public integrity section of President George H.W. Bush’s Justice Department after graduating from Harvard Law School, where he was an editor of the Harvard Law Review, and clerking for Judge Douglas Ginsburg of the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

Soon afterward, President Bill Clinton’s deputy attorney-general hired Rosenstein to be his counsel. During the Clinton administration, Kenneth Starr tapped him to be his associate independent counsel on the investigation into the business dealings of the Clintons and their associates in the Whitewater Development Corp.

Rosenstein stayed on into the George W. Bush administration and in 2005, Bush appointed him US attorney for the US District Court for the District of Maryland, where he remained through Barack Obama’s administration.

“He came in under one administration, stayed under another and is now being elevated under yet another,” said George Terwilliger III, the former deputy attorney-general and acting attorney-general under George H.W. Bush. “That tells you everything about the consummate professional that he is.”

Beneath Rosenstein’s mild-mannered demeanour is a tough determination, his current and former colleagues say. As the Baltimore US attorney, for example, Rosenstein successfully prosecuted then-Prince George’s County (Maryland) executive Jack Johnson for corruption.

Johnson was sentenced to seven years in prison in 2011 after an investigation in which he was heard on a wiretap ordering his wife, Leslie, to flush a $100,000 (Dh367,300) cheque from a developer down the toilet and hide $79,600 in cash in her underwear as FBI agents were knocking on their door with a search warrant.

Earlier this week, Rosenstein announced indictments against seven Baltimore police officers in a racketeering conspiracy.

Rosenstein is also credited with turning around a troubled US attorney’s office.

“He’s calm, deliberative, analytical and — as they used to say on the kindergarten report card — he works and plays well with others,” said former attorney-general Michael Mukasey.

It was that reputation that led Holder to tap Rosenstein in 2012 to be one of two US attorneys to oversee the investigations into the leaking of classified national security information. The probe resulted in the former vice-chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General James ‘Hoss’ Cartwright, to plead guilty to one felony count of lying to the FBI.

“He ran that investigation effectively, vigorously and without any respect for partisanship,” said Robert Litt, former general counsel of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence in the Obama administration. “After all, he was going after the guy who was reported in the press to be Obama’s favourite general at a time when Obama was president.”

If he is confirmed, Rosenstein — who lives with his wife, an attorney, and two teenage daughters in Bethesda, Maryland — will be responsible for the day-to-day running of the sprawling Justice Department, which has 113,000 employees across the country. The heads of the FBI, the Drug Enforcement Administration and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives will report directly to him.

And as of Thursday, he will also take on the oversight of all federal investigations into Russia and the 2016 presidential election.