Islamabad: Pakistan’s economy expanded almost 5.3 per cent in the last year, the country’s finance minister said on Thursday, as gross domestic product crossed $300 billion (Dh1.1 trillion) for the first time.

The growth rate, the highest in a decade, comes amid a construction boom linked to a $50-billion Chinese investment plan to upgrade transport and power infrastructure, and as the country’s overall security situation has improved.

But a report unveiled by minister Ishaq Dar also noted that headline inflation was up 4.1 per cent compared to 2.8 per cent in the previous financial year, while the tax-to-GDP ratio — a key indicator of self-sufficiency — remains a relatively low 10.7 per cent.

“We are now targeting six per cent growth for next year,” he said.

Dar added the per capita income grew by 6.4 per cent in the financial year 2017 to $1,628.80 as compared to 1.1 per cent last year.

Confidence in Pakistan is growing, with the International Monetary Fund saying in October that the country had emerged from crisis and stabilised its economy after completing a bailout programme.

Pakistan’s credit rating has also improved, though foreign investment remains poor compared to its South Asian neighbours.

Economists believe the country will need to register sustained growth of six to eight per cent over several years to make a significant dent in poverty and provide enough jobs for its youth.