Dubai bodybuilder Haifa Musawi has lost all hope of pumping iron for her home country of Bahrain, so now is looking elsewhere for recognition.

The 32-year-old began working out a decade ago after finding a personal trainer to help her overcome obesity — a widespread problem in the Middle East and across the world.

Bahraini bodybuilder and personal trainer Haifa Musawi trains at a gym in Dubai

“I had a problem with obesity and I used to like bodybuilding,” says Musawi, a square-jawed woman with curly hair pulled back in a tight ponytail.

As a young girl, she would seek out publications with articles and pictures about bodybuilding.

Haifa plans to apply for Portuguese residency so she can compete

“At that age, I didn’t have the experience or knowhow to become a bodybuilder,” she recalls. “It wasn’t easy... bodybuilding for women in our society is rare.”

But “I was at the gym every day and to me it was more important than anything else”.

Haifa took up bodybuilding in her battle with obesity

Musawi’s family encouraged her efforts to shed weight and despite worrying about the supplements she took as part of her training programme, she said “they finally accepted” what she was doing.

Ten years on, Musawi has several certificates from international fitness and bodybuilding associations and has been working as a weights specialist in Dubai, where she trains both men and women.


Haifa has been interested in the sport since she was young

In June, she came sixth in the physique category of the International Natural Bodybuilding Association championships, a drug-free competition held for the first time in Dubai.

Musawi and a Jordanian woman were the only Arab female bodybuilders at the event.

It took Haifa's family some time to accept her choice to take up bodybuilding

She is now seeking a pro-card so she can take part in professional competitions around the world and join the International Federation of Bodybuilding and Fitness.

But Musawi cannot represent Bahrain. So, in October, she plans to travel to Portugal to obtain residency and represent the European country, with the help of her Portuguese trainer Andreia Sousa.

Haifa now works as a weights specialist in Dubai

“This is my dream and I want to fulfil it,” says Musawi. “If Portugal offers me my dream, then why not? But I hope to represent Bahrain [one day].”

Sousa, who has been Musawi’s trainer for more than a year, says that “as an athlete I can understand the passion” and that it is “worthwhile to go on stage”.

Haifa came sixth in the physique category of the International Natural Bodybuilding Association championships, held in Dubai in June

“I think Haifa has a lot of talent and... possibilities,” says Sousa, who oversees Musawi’s rigorous fitness regime and diet, and acts as her manager.

More and more Arab women are developing interest in the sport and some come to her, mainly seeking weight-loss training.

She says that many of her male clients also find her “strange” at first but they have slowly become more accepting.

“I have proved it to them.”

Lifting weights at the same gym is Shaza Jamil, a British-born girl of Yemeni-Pakistani origin.


Haifa trains with Shaza Jamil, a British-born girl of Yemeni-Pakistani origin

“Men usually ask me: ‘Why are you building muscles? You’re a girl. Why are you ruining your body?’ But I am not. I love my body and this is why I do lifting,” she says.

“Society has put in their heads that a woman should not have muscles.”


Haifa assists Shaza with a lift

A relative newcomer, Jamil won a silver medal in the bikini category of a British competition after only a year of lifting weights.

Like Musawi, she took to the sport after struggling with her weight and shape.


Shaza has already won a medal at a bodybuilding event in the UK

Her mother had first rejected the idea of her going on stage as a bodybuilder.

“We had drama at home but when she attended the competition and saw how happy I was and that I had won,” she began to accept it, says Jamil.