A United Nations report, which states that countries in the European Union (EU) are failing to show their compassionate face, in the wake of the increasing migrant crisis across the continent, is not entirely out of context. The erection of fences, firing of tear gas into hapless groups of people, threats and deprivation of food, water and shelter will not keep away refugees, fleeing violence and persecution in their countries, who are determined to cross borders in search of a life of quality and dignity.

What Europe needs to do is control the borders, but not seal them. The human tragedy that could unfold if that happens would be beyond comprehension. The continent needs to provide support and rehabilitation — ensure that migrants and asylum-seekers can move around, procure employment and integrate into society, while at the same time try and fight the anti-migrant sentiment within their own society. A comprehensive strategy also needs to be drawn up to counter the illegal activities of people-smugglers who are exploiting the desperate. Migrants are not a threat to Europe. The real threats lie in countries that they are fleeing from.

What the EU states are doing currently is not working. There is one reality: Migration is here to stay and the best way forward is to adopt a humanitarian approach. Europe must roll up its sleeves and tackle the issue with each state partnering the other. This must be on the agenda of the western Balkans summit due to commence today.