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Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Adel al-Jubeir gives a speech at Peking University in Beijing, China, August 31, 2016. Image Credit: REUTERS

Beijing: Saudi Arabia’s foreign minister said on Wednesday Iran-backed Al Houthi miltants would not be allowed to take over Yemen, as he accused Iran of seeking to sow unrest around the region.

The head of the Al Houthi-backed ruling council pledged readiness on Monday to resume negotiations on ending Yemen’s war but reserved the right to resist attacks by a Saudi-backed exiled government seeking to unseat it.

UN-sponsored talks to try to end 18 months of fighting collapsed in failure this month and Al Houthis and allied forces loyal to ousted president Ali Abdullah Saleh escalated shelling into neighbouring Saudi Arabia.

The talks foundered after Al Houthis and Saleh’s General People’s Congress (GPC) announced the formation of the 10-member governing council on Aug 6., ignoring a warning by UN Yemen envoy Esmail Ould Shaikh Ahmad that such a move would violate UN Security Council resolutions on how to solve the conflict.

Speaking to Reuters in Beijing, Saudi Foreign Minister Adel Al Jubeir said the ball was in Al Houthis’ court as to whether peace talks resumed.

“What is certain, not questionable, certain, they will not be allowed to take over Yemen. Period. So the legitimate government will be defended,” Al Jubeir said.

“The chance they have is to enter the political process, reach an agreement ... for the benefit of all Yemenis including Al Houthis,” he said.

Saudi Arabia and its Arab allies accuse Al Houthis of being pawns of Iran and have launched a military intervention to restore Hadi to power.

Al Houthis have held on, having made an alliance with Saleh and his supporters.

Al Houthis and the GPC hold most of Yemen’s northern half, while forces working for the exiled government share control of the rest of the country with tribes.

At least 10,000 people have been killed in Yemen’s 18-month-old civil war, the United Nations on Tuesday, approaching double the estimates of more than 6,000 cited by officials and aid workers for much of 2016.

Speaking earlier to students at a Beijing university, Al Jubeir lambasted Iran.

“We see Iran supporting Al Houthis in Yemen and trying to take over the government, supply weapons to Al Houthis, smuggle explosives to Bahrain, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia,” he said.

“We wish we could be as good neighbours like before the 1979 revolution,” Al Jubeir said.

“It’s up to Iran to mend its behaviour.”