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Union Railway has appointed Atkins as the Preliminary Engineering Services Consultant to oversee the execution of the three stages of the UAE’s railway network. Image Credit: Gulf News Archive

Abu Dhabi Union Railway, the master developer and operator of the UAE's national railway, said yesterday it will tender civil engineering contracts in March. "Construction is planned to commence in mid-2011 following the naming of the winning company," Union Railway said in a statement.

Commenting on the development, Tudor Allen, Strategist with Dubai-based Alembic HC told Gulf News the National Railway is a part of the UAE's long-term strategic plan to build its national infrastructure. "However, investors are now looking for the revenue generation aspect of these investments in infrastructure projects," Allen added.

"At this stage, Union Railway is prequalifying bidders to begin the implementation of the first phase of the railway network — the 270 km Shah Habshan Ruwais section.

"The scope of work of this initial phase, also known as Stage 0, includes earthworks, laying down the track, building the railway bridges, installing the communications and signalling systems, as well as the construction of the depot and project offices at Mirfa," Union Railway said.

The next two phases will see the establishment of a network in Abu Dhabi and Dubai (Stage 1), and a network in the northern emirates (Stage 2), the statement added.

"The development of an integrated and modern railway network is critical to enhancing the current freight transport system and driving economic growth in the UAE. A large number of leading international companies have expressed interest in competing in the prequalification, thereby allowing us to select the best partner to undertake the first steps in constructing the network," Union Railway CEO Richard Bowker was quoted as saying in the statement.

Mohammad Al Asoomi, a UAE-based economist, said the railway project, when onstream, will encourage trade among countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).

Reducing costs

"The railway will decrease transportation costs in the UAE and help the economy in general. At present, transportation costs in the region are among the highest in the world. The railway will help reduce prices of products and ease inflationary pressures," said Al Asoomi.

Union Railway has appointed Atkins as the Preliminary Engineering Services Consultant to oversee the execution of the three stages of the UAE's railway network, with the reselection of the Project Management Consultant soon to follow.

Atkins has already begun work on the flagship project and the preliminary design for the Shah Habshan Ruwais line is to be completed next month. When complete, the railway will serve the whole country via a 1200km safe and cost-efficient rail network.

The railway will connect the UAE to Saudi Arabia via Ghweifat in the west and Oman via Al Ain in the east.

The UAE plans to have its first operational railway track in 2013 or 2014 and trains will transport granulated sulphur from the Shah and Habshan fields of the state-owned Abu Dhabi National Oil Company to Ruwais.

The UAE railway network will be built according to international standards. The trains are expected to run at 80 km/h and 120 km/h for freight transport and between 160 km/h and 200 km/h for passenger service. The Union Railway was established in 2009 under Federal Law No 2.