Dubai  Iraq's Korek Telecom hopes to launch a third-generation (3G) network this year, but is waiting for the government to release the necessary spectrum, the operator's chief executive said Wednesday.

Korek, in which France Telecom and Kuwait's Agility own stakes, claims a 70 per cent market share in the country's Kurdish region in the north.

Yet its overall share of Iraqi mobile subscribers is just 13 per cent and launching 3G, which would allow for faster internet connections on mobile phones, could help it win customers from 2G operators Asiacell, an affiliate of Qatar Telecom, and Zain Iraq, part of Kuwait's Zain.

"The promise of the regulator and the ministry is we should have 3G soon, so we are waiting for them to figure it out," Ghada Gebara, Korek chief executive, said by telephone.

Gebara said she hoped Korek would launch 3G services this year.

"We already have the right to use any technology we want in our licence, the idea is to get the right frequency," she said.

The government has yet to decide whether it will charge a fee for the new spectrum, Gebara said, adding extra fees would raise tariffs and slow down investment in new technologies to increase internet penetration.

The three Iraqi national operators were required to launch initial public offerings (IPO) to sell 25 per cent of their shares by August 2011 as part of their $1.25 billion (Dh4.5 billion) licences issued in 2007.

All have yet to do so, with the local bourse seemingly ill-equipped to support listings that would likely double its market capitalisation. More than six months since the deadline passed, Gebara said she did not know if Korek would IPO this year. She said Korek had no coordination with Zain Iraq and Asiacell on when they would each launch an IPO.