Taking part is what matters the most

The four-year cycle has been completed and the Olympics are back on our television screens. Every Games throw up the usual scandals, shocks, world records, disputed judgements, heartbreak. In short all that makes modern sport such absorbing viewing.

It does all seem a far cry from the original games in ancient Greece which came about in an effort to end war, where the parties in conflict could come together for a brief period and compete on a field rather that in a field of combat. We are living in a less idealistic age but the Olympic ideal is still as relevant today as it ever was, perhaps more so.

The Games are not just about a medal haul, they are not even just about the strongest and the fastest. They are certainly not just about records and winners. What they emphasise is that taking part is paramount. That does not lessen the dedication of the athletes who have endured tortuous training to compete, but there is a higher goal than crossing the line first.

Neither are the Games just about the host nation. Critics have said that picking Beijing for the Games did not advance the cause of human rights. But more people have moved out of poverty in China than ever before in mankind's history, surely a human rights success.

China is already one of this century's major powers. It is a country that will help determine the future, directly or indirectly, of every inhabitant on this planet. An ancient civilisation that is coming of age in the modern world, China deserves the Games.

At its best the Olympics are about humanity applauding the endeavours of athletes whether they are successful or not. But these Games will also provide a glimpse into China. It will be fascinating.