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Scientist says climate change will spell woe for unborn child

A rise in sea levels due to global warming will force people in the country's coastal areas to drink salty water, thus affecting pregnant women and their unborn children.

  • IANS
  • Published: 00:05 April 3, 2008
  • Gulf News

New Delhi: A rise in sea levels due to global warming will force people in the country's coastal areas to drink salty water, thus affecting pregnant women and their unborn children, says a scientist associated with the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

"Global warming will increase the sea level and engulf the coastal belt. Since India has a long coastline, the impact here will be severe," said Anthony J. McMichael of the Australian National University, Canberra.

"There will be a severe problem of potable water and people will drink salty water. This will adversely impact pregnancy in coastal India," McMichael said in an interview when he was in Delhi last week to deliver the Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI) foundation day lecture.

The Indian coastline stretches over 7,500km and touches around eight states and two island territories.

According to IPCC reports, a sea level rise of between 15-38 centimetres will displace tens of thousands along the country's coastline and make drinking water a major threat to states bordering the Indian Ocean.

"The extra intake of salt through drinking water will lead to high blood pressure mainly during the last three-four months (of pregnancy). It has the potential to make deliveries difficult," he said.

Life cycle disruption

"Salt is associated with heart problem as well and the sea water exposure may affect the normal life cycle of an unborn baby. The baby may develop complications after birth," he warned.

He said a group of British scientists had carried out a survey in Bangladesh and found that the surge in sea level had started affecting pregnant women there.

"We don't have any research data in India, but the situation will not be much different.

"We know the earth's temperature is increasing and our glaciers are melting. The Himalayan glaciers and Antarctica are losing their ice base," said the environmentalist, who is also co-chairman of the Global Environmental Change and Human Health project of the International Council of Science.

The IPCC, which is headed by Indian environmental scientist Rajendra Pachauri, got the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize.

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