Region | Iraq

Iraqi prime minister calls for national unity

Security situation worsens as Al Qaida elements increase violence ahead of US troop withdrawal.

  • AP
  • Published: 23:14 June 27, 2009
  • Gulf News

Baghdad: Iraq's prime minister appealed for national unity on Saturday and the country's vice-president said he was worried about deteriorating security after more than 250 people were killed in the week before a US withdrawal from cities.

The Shiite prime minister, Nouri Al Maliki, blamed a series of bombings on the remnants of Al Qaida in Iraq and said they were aimed at triggering violence between Shiites and Sunnis.

"Today we are in need of unity, as they have shown their teeth against us," Al Maliki said of the extremists responsible for the attacks. "Our system falls when we return to sectarianism."

Nearly all the bombings and deaths in the past week have targetted Shiite areas, including the two deadliest attacks - a June 20 bombing that killed 82 people outside a mosque in northern Iraq and another in the Shiite enclave of Sadr City that killed 78.

Iraq nearly slipped into civil war two years ago and tens of thousands of people died in attacks between Sunni extremists such as Al Qaida and Shiite militias and death squads. It was brought back from the brink by a huge inflow of US troops in 2007 in what became known as the 'surge'.

As part of an apparent effort to deflate sectarian tensions, the United States late Friday released its most important Shiite prisoner, a key aide to anti-American cleric Muqtada Al Sadr. Shiites have been complaining that hundreds of prisoners, many of them militiamen and followers of Al Sadr remain behind bars.

Abdul-Hadi Al Daraji, one of Al Sadr's closest political advisers, was arrested in January 2007 at a mosque in Baghdad's eastern Shiite district of Baladiyat. He was handed over by US forces to Sami Al Askari, a senior aide to Al Maliki, inside Baghdad's Green Zone and immediately released.

"The only thing I can say is that I'm released," Al Daraji said by phone. "I can't say more for the time being."

Vice President Tariq Al Hashimi, a Sunni, called in a statement posted on his website for "our people to be more cautious and avoid, whenever possible, crowded areas unless there is something important." He also called on Iraqi security forces to beef up their presence in public areas, markets and mosques.

US and Iraqi officials have warned of a possible spike in violence over the next week.

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