UAE | Environment

Salmonella and Vibrio bacteria found on Abu Dhabi beaches

Samples collected from the beaches of Abu Dhabi have tested positive for salmonella and vibrio bacteria, according to the 22-year-old winner of a university science project.

  • By Dina El Shammaa, Staff Reporter
  • Published: 15:17 May 26, 2008
  • Gulf News

  • Image Credit: Supplied Picture
  • Allen (right), Sarra Al Hasani (centre), who won first prize in the 7th Annual Academic Symposium in Zayed University and Fatme Al Anouti.

Abu Dhabi: Some of the samples collected from Abu Dhabi beaches tested positive for salmonella and vibrio bacteria.

Sarra Al Hassani, a 22-year-old Emirati won first prize from among various projects submitted by Zayed University students for her project titled: 'Identifying Pathogenic Bacteria in Seawater Samples Using Rapid PCR-Based Assays' which was part of the 7th Annual Academic Symposium in Zayed University (ZU).

A January 2008 graduate, she with the support of her friend and teacher Fatme Al Anouti, Assistant Professor, Natural Science and Public Health in ZU, Sarra decided to study a form of pollution found in sea water that can result in an epidemic or even death across the UAE.

With the help of the Abu Dhabi Environmental Agency, Sarra started her project 10 weeks ago and came up with an analysis and project plan within three weeks.

After collecting sea water samples from public beaches she tested each of her samples twice; then subjected them to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis, which is a procedure that amplifies target genes in pathogens and then identifies them by DNA fingerprinting.

"Sea water is critical because people don't realise there are bacteria in the water. One of the side-effects of population growth in coastal areas is that a large amount of untreated sewage ends up in the ocean," she said.

This form of pollution results from the increasing number of industrial facilities near Abu Dhabi shores which adds to the contamination of the beaches.

Water monitoring, she explained, is therefore very important because it measures the chemical, physical, and biological characteristics of water, which gives an indication of the water quality.

Measuring the level of disease causing microbes, known as pathogens is necessary in order to protect public health and prevent or control the outbreak of diseases such as cholera and dysentery, which are transmitted by microbes.

"For my project, I wanted to develop a new test to screen for disease causing bacteria in sea water that would be sensitive, rapid and cost effective. The method would be to analyse samples using the scientific technique known as polymerase chain reaction, or PCR-based assay," she said.

Both Al Anouti and Dean J. Michael Allen, College of Arts and Sciences, were sure Sarra would win first prize. "She worked so hard on this, she's full of motivation, confidence and ambition. We are very proud of her."

Sarra's project has highlighted the importance of maintaining a safe, clean environment at public beaches. She has been recently accepted at Leeds University for her post graduate studies.

Have your say
Will this study stop you from going to the beach or swimming? Do you take any precautions when you go to such public places? What are they? Tell us at letter2editor@gulfnews.com or fill in the form below to send your comments.

Mooch

Mooch ado about nothing

Mooch represents dreams, troubles of a Dubaiite

The villa owners have now brought their own kit to check chlorine levels

Pool horror

Twins hospitalised after swimming pool horror

Picture of Burj Khalifa taken at 12.19am on Sunday. The picture clearly shows fog-covered Burj Khalifa, quashing rumours of fire.

General

Reports of Burj Khalifa fire: Rumours or real?

Community Reports

More from Community Reports

National Day wallpaper

40 years of UAE

Download commemorative wallpapers of the UAE

<i>Building a Nation</i> is both accessible enough for newcomers in the UAE to appreciate the emirates and informed enough for long-term residents to value the history and context.

Book

Gulf News' book chronicles UAE's rich history